महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-92, verse-39

तत्र केशवमानर्चुः सम्यगभ्यागतं सभाम् ।
राजानः पार्थिवाः सर्वे कुरवश्च जनार्दनम् ॥३९॥

39. tatra keśavamānarcuḥ samyagabhyāgataṁ sabhām ,
rājānaḥ pārthivāḥ sarve kuravaśca janārdanam.

39. tatra keśavam ānarcuḥ samyak abhyāgatam sabhām
rājānaḥ pārthivāḥ sarve kuravaḥ ca janārdanam

39. There, all the kings, rulers, and the Kurus, upon his arrival at the assembly, properly worshipped Keshava (Krishna) and Janardana (Krishna).

Words meanings summery:

• तत्र (tatra) - there, then

• केशवम् (keśavam) - Krishna (Keshava)

• आनर्चुः (ānarcuḥ) - they worshipped

• सम्यक् (samyak) - properly, duly, completely

• अभ्यागतम् (abhyāgatam) - having arrived, who had arrived, approached

• सभाम् (sabhām) - to the assembly, to the hall

• राजानः (rājānaḥ) - kings

• पार्थिवाः (pārthivāḥ) - earthly rulers, princes, kings

• सर्वे (sarve) - all

• कुरवः (kuravaḥ) - the Kurus

• च (ca) - and

• जनार्दनम् (janārdanam) - Krishna (Janardana)

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - there, then

(indeclinable)

Derived from the pronominal stem 'tad' (that) with a locative suffix 'tra'.

केशवम् (keśavam) - Krishna (Keshava)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of keśava

keśava - having beautiful long hair; an epithet of Vishnu/Krishna

From 'keśa' (hair) + 'va' (possessing).

आनर्चुः (ānarcuḥ) - they worshipped

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (Lit) of arc

Root: arc (class 1)

सम्यक् (samyak) - properly, duly, completely

(indeclinable)

अभ्यागतम् (abhyāgatam) - having arrived, who had arrived, approached

(participle)

Accusative, masculine, singular of abhyāgata

abhyāgata - come, approached, arrived; a guest

Past Passive Participle

Formed from upasargas 'abhi' + 'ā' and root 'gam' with the suffix 'kta'.

Prefixes: abhi+ā

Root: gam (class 1)

सभाम् (sabhām) - to the assembly, to the hall

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of sabhā

sabhā - an assembly, a council, a meeting hall

राजानः (rājānaḥ) - kings

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, prince

पार्थिवाः (pārthivāḥ) - earthly rulers, princes, kings

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pārthiva

pārthiva - relating to the earth; an earthly ruler, prince, king

Derived from 'pṛthivī' (earth).

सर्वे (sarve) - all

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

कुरवः (kuravaḥ) - the Kurus

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kuru

kuru - the name of an ancient Indian tribe and their territory

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

जनार्दनम् (janārdanam) - Krishna (Janardana)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of janārdana

janārdana - agitator of men, one who is worshipped by men; an epithet of Vishnu/Krishna

From 'jana' (men) + root 'ṛd' (to harass, to ask, to beg) or 'ard' (to torment).