महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-92, verse-37

आसनं सर्वतोभद्रं जाम्बूनदपरिष्कृतम् ।
कृष्णार्थे कल्पितं तत्र धृतराष्ट्रस्य शासनात् ॥३७॥

37. āsanaṁ sarvatobhadraṁ jāmbūnadapariṣkṛtam ,
kṛṣṇārthe kalpitaṁ tatra dhṛtarāṣṭrasya śāsanāt.

37. āsanam sarvatobhadram jāmbūnadapariṣkṛtam
kṛṣṇārthe kalpitam tatra dhṛtarāṣṭrasya śāsanāt

37. There, a universally excellent seat, adorned with gold, was prepared for Kṛṣṇa by the command of Dhṛtarāṣṭra.

Words meanings summery:

• आसनम् (āsanam) - seat, sitting, posture

• सर्वतोभद्रम् (sarvatobhadram) - universally auspicious, excellent in every way

• जाम्बूनदपरिष्कृतम् (jāmbūnadapariṣkṛtam) - adorned with Jambunada gold, embellished with gold

• कृष्णार्थे (kṛṣṇārthe) - for Kṛṣṇa, for the purpose of Kṛṣṇa

• कल्पितम् (kalpitam) - arranged, prepared, fashioned, created

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• धृतराष्ट्रस्य (dhṛtarāṣṭrasya) - of Dhṛtarāṣṭra

• शासनात् (śāsanāt) - from the command, by the order

Words meanings and morphology

आसनम् (āsanam) - seat, sitting, posture

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of āsana

āsana - seat, sitting, posture, throne

From root `ās` (to sit) with suffix `-ana`.

Root: ās (class 2)

Note: Subject of implied 'was'.

सर्वतोभद्रम् (sarvatobhadram) - universally auspicious, excellent in every way

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sarvatobhadra

sarvatobhadra - universally auspicious, good on all sides, perfectly beautiful

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarvatas+bhadra)

• sarvatas – from all sides, everywhere
  indeclinable
  Derived from 'sarva' (all) with suffix 'tas'.
• bhadra – auspicious, good, fortunate, excellent
  adjective

Note: Qualifies 'āsanam'.

जाम्बूनदपरिष्कृतम् (jāmbūnadapariṣkṛtam) - adorned with Jambunada gold, embellished with gold

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of jāmbūnadapariṣkṛta

jāmbūnadapariṣkṛta - adorned with gold (Jambunada), embellished with pure gold

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jāmbūnada+pariṣkṛta)

• jāmbūnada – gold (from the Jambu river), excellent gold
  noun (neuter)
• pariṣkṛta – adorned, embellished, prepared, purified
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root `kṛ` with prefix `pari` and suffix `ta`.
  Prefix: pari
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Qualifies 'āsanam'.

कृष्णार्थे (kṛṣṇārthe) - for Kṛṣṇa, for the purpose of Kṛṣṇa

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of kṛṣṇārtha

kṛṣṇārtha - for the sake of Kṛṣṇa, Kṛṣṇa's purpose

Locative singular of 'kṛṣṇārtha' used adverbially.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kṛṣṇa+artha)

• kṛṣṇa – Kṛṣṇa (a deity, a character in Mahabharata)
  proper noun (masculine)
• artha – purpose, aim, meaning, wealth, for the sake of
  noun (masculine)

Note: Adverbial usage, meaning "for Kṛṣṇa's sake".

कल्पितम् (kalpitam) - arranged, prepared, fashioned, created

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kalpita

kalpita - prepared, arranged, fashioned, created, supposed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root `kḷp` with suffix `ita`.

Root: kḷp (class 10)

Note: Functions as a predicate adjective with an implied verb "was".

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

From 'tad' with suffix 'tra'.

धृतराष्ट्रस्य (dhṛtarāṣṭrasya) - of Dhṛtarāṣṭra

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of dhṛtarāṣṭra

dhṛtarāṣṭra - Dhṛtarāṣṭra (name of the blind king of the Kauravas)

Note: Possessive, related to 'śāsanāt'.

शासनात् (śāsanāt) - from the command, by the order

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of śāsana

śāsana - command, order, rule, teaching

From root `śās` (to command, rule).

Root: śās (class 2)

Note: Ablative case indicating source or cause; meaning "by the command of Dhṛtarāṣṭra".