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5,92

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-92, verse-3

कथाभिरनुरूपाभिः कृष्णस्यामिततेजसः ।
अकामस्येव कृष्णस्य सा व्यतीयाय शर्वरी ॥३॥
3. kathābhiranurūpābhiḥ kṛṣṇasyāmitatejasaḥ ,
akāmasyeva kṛṣṇasya sā vyatīyāya śarvarī.
3. kathābhiḥ anurūpābhiḥ kṛṣṇasya amitatejasaḥ
akāmasya iva kṛṣṇasya sā vyatīyāya śarvarī
3. That night, filled with suitable stories about Krishna, who possessed immeasurable splendor, passed for him as if he were entirely free from desires.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • कथाभिः (kathābhiḥ) - with stories, with tales
  • अनुरूपाभिः (anurūpābhiḥ) - with suitable, with appropriate, with fitting
  • कृष्णस्य (kṛṣṇasya) - of Krishna
  • अमिततेजसः (amitatejasaḥ) - of immeasurable splendor, of infinite might
  • अकामस्य (akāmasya) - of one who is desireless, free from desires
  • इव (iva) - as if, like, as
  • कृष्णस्य (kṛṣṇasya) - for Krishna, of Krishna
  • सा (sā) - that
  • व्यतीयाय (vyatīyāya) - passed, went by
  • शर्वरी (śarvarī) - night

Words meanings and morphology

कथाभिः (kathābhiḥ) - with stories, with tales
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of kathā
kathā - story, tale, narrative, discourse
अनुरूपाभिः (anurūpābhiḥ) - with suitable, with appropriate, with fitting
(adjective)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of anurūpa
anurūpa - suitable, appropriate, corresponding, fitting, agreeable
Note: Modifies 'kathābhiḥ'
कृष्णस्य (kṛṣṇasya) - of Krishna
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of kṛṣṇa
kṛṣṇa - Krishna (a deity, an incarnation of Vishnu)
Note: Relates to 'stories about Krishna'
अमिततेजसः (amitatejasaḥ) - of immeasurable splendor, of infinite might
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of amitatejas
amitatejas - having immeasurable splendor, of infinite power/might
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (amita+tejas)
  • amita – immeasurable, unlimited, infinite, unmeasured
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root √mā (to measure) with negative prefix 'a-'
    Prefix: a
    Root: √mā (class 3)
  • tejas – splendor, brilliance, energy, power, might
    noun (neuter)
Note: Modifies 'kṛṣṇasya'
अकामस्य (akāmasya) - of one who is desireless, free from desires
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of akāma
akāma - desireless, free from desire, having no object of desire
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+kāma)
  • a – not, non-, un-
    indeclinable
  • kāma – desire, wish, longing; love; Kama (the god of love)
    noun (masculine)
    Root: √kam (class 1)
Note: Modifies 'kṛṣṇasya'
इव (iva) - as if, like, as
(indeclinable)
कृष्णस्य (kṛṣṇasya) - for Krishna, of Krishna
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of kṛṣṇa
kṛṣṇa - Krishna (a deity, an incarnation of Vishnu)
Note: Indicates for whom the night passed
सा (sā) - that
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she, it
Note: Refers to 'śarvarī' (night)
व्यतीयाय (vyatīyāya) - passed, went by
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vyatī-√i
Perfect tense form of √i with prefixes vyati-
Prefixes: vi+ati
Root: √i (class 2)
शर्वरी (śarvarī) - night
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śarvarī
śarvarī - night, darkness