महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-9, verse-39

ततस्तेषु निकृत्तेषु विज्वरो मघवानभूत् ।
जगाम त्रिदिवं हृष्टस्तक्षापि स्वगृहान्ययौ ॥३९॥

39. tatasteṣu nikṛtteṣu vijvaro maghavānabhūt ,
jagāma tridivaṁ hṛṣṭastakṣāpi svagṛhānyayau.

39. tataḥ teṣu nikṛtteṣu vijvaraḥ maghavān abhūt
jagāma tridivam hṛṣṭaḥ takṣā api svagṛhān ayayau

39. Then, when those (birds) were slain, Indra (Maghavan) became free from distress. He went to heaven, delighted, and Tvaṣṭā (takṣā) also returned to his own abodes.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

• तेषु (teṣu) - in those, when those

• निकृत्तेषु (nikṛtteṣu) - when they were cut off, destroyed, slain

• विज्वरः (vijvaraḥ) - free from fever, free from distress/anxiety

• मघवान् (maghavān) - Indra, the lord of wealth

• अभूत् (abhūt) - became, was

• जगाम (jagāma) - he went

• त्रिदिवम् (tridivam) - to heaven

• हृष्टः (hṛṣṭaḥ) - joyful, delighted, gladdened

• तक्षा (takṣā) - Tvaṣṭā (the divine carpenter), a carpenter

• अपि (api) - also, even

• स्वगृहान् (svagṛhān) - to his own homes/abodes

• अययौ (ayayau) - he went

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

(indeclinable)

तेषु (teṣu) - in those, when those

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, it

Note: Refers to the birds (kapiñjalāḥ, tittirāḥ, kalaviṅkāḥ) from previous verses.

निकृत्तेषु (nikṛtteṣu) - when they were cut off, destroyed, slain

(participle)

Locative, masculine, plural of nikṛtta

nikṛtta - cut off, slain, destroyed

Past Passive Participle

PPP of ni-kṛ (to cut down, to slay)

Prefix: ni

Root: kṛ (class 6)

Note: Locative absolute construction with teṣu.

विज्वरः (vijvaraḥ) - free from fever, free from distress/anxiety

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vijvara

vijvara - free from fever, free from distress

vi (without) + jvara (fever, distress)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (vi+jvara)

• vi – without
  indeclinable
• jvara – fever, distress, anxiety
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with maghavān.

मघवान् (maghavān) - Indra, the lord of wealth

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of maghavan

maghavan - Indra, the bounteous one

Note: Subject of abhūt.

अभूत् (abhūt) - became, was

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, aorist (luṅ) of bhū

past aorist indicative

3rd person singular aorist indicative of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

जगाम (jagāma) - he went

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of gam

past perfect indicative

3rd person singular perfect indicative of gam

Root: gam (class 1)

त्रिदिवम् (tridivam) - to heaven

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tridiva

tridiva - heaven, the third heaven

Note: Object of motion.

हृष्टः (hṛṣṭaḥ) - joyful, delighted, gladdened

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hṛṣṭa

hṛṣṭa - joyful, delighted

Past Passive Participle

PPP of hṛṣ (to rejoice)

Root: hṛṣ (class 1)

Note: Modifies maghavān.

तक्षा (takṣā) - Tvaṣṭā (the divine carpenter), a carpenter

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of takṣan

takṣan - carpenter, Tvaṣṭā

Note: Subject of ayayau. Refers to the divine craftsman Tvaṣṭā, father of Triśiras.

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)

स्वगृहान् (svagṛhān) - to his own homes/abodes

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of svagṛha

svagṛha - one's own house/home

sva (own) + gṛha (house)

Compound type : tatpurusha (sva+gṛha)

• sva – own, self
  pronoun/adjective (neuter)
• gṛha – house, home
  noun (neuter)

Note: Object of motion.

अययौ (ayayau) - he went

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of yā

past perfect indicative

3rd person singular perfect indicative of yā

Root: yā (class 2)