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4,32

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-32, verse-46

ततो युधिष्ठिरो मत्स्यं पुनरेवाभ्यभाषत ।
प्रतिनन्दामि ते वाक्यं मनोज्ञं मत्स्य भाषसे ॥४६॥
46. tato yudhiṣṭhiro matsyaṁ punarevābhyabhāṣata ,
pratinandāmi te vākyaṁ manojñaṁ matsya bhāṣase.
46. tataḥ yudhiṣṭhiraḥ matsyām punaḥ eva abhyabhāṣata
pratīnandāmi te vākyam manojñam matsya bhāṣase
46. Then Yudhishthira spoke to King Matsya again: 'O Matsya, I truly appreciate your agreeable words.'

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter
  • युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhishthira
  • मत्स्यम् (matsyam) - to King Virata, the king of the Matsyas (to Matsya)
  • पुनः (punaḥ) - again, once more
  • एव (eva) - emphasizes 'again' (indeed, only, just)
  • अभ्यभाषत (abhyabhāṣata) - he spoke to, he addressed
  • प्रतीनन्दामि (pratīnandāmi) - I appreciate, I rejoice in
  • ते (te) - your (words) (your, to you)
  • वाक्यम् (vākyam) - word, speech, statement
  • मनोज्ञम् (manojñam) - pleasant, agreeable, charming
  • मत्स्य (matsya) - O King Virata (O Matsya)
  • भाषसे (bhāṣase) - you speak

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter
(indeclinable)
युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhishthira
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira
yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhishthira (proper name), firm in battle
मत्स्यम् (matsyam) - to King Virata, the king of the Matsyas (to Matsya)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of matsya
matsya - fish, a king of the Matsyas
पुनः (punaḥ) - again, once more
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - emphasizes 'again' (indeed, only, just)
(indeclinable)
अभ्यभाषत (abhyabhāṣata) - he spoke to, he addressed
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, imperfect (laṅ) of abhbhāṣ
Prefixes: abhi+ā
Root: bhāṣ (class 1)
प्रतीनन्दामि (pratīnandāmi) - I appreciate, I rejoice in
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of pratīnand
Prefix: prati
Root: nand (class 1)
ते (te) - your (words) (your, to you)
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of tvad
tvad - you
वाक्यम् (vākyam) - word, speech, statement
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vākya
vākya - word, speech, sentence, statement
मनोज्ञम् (manojñam) - pleasant, agreeable, charming
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of manojña
manojña - pleasant, agreeable, charming (to the mind)
Derived from manas (mind) and jñā (to know/perceive)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (manas+jñā)
  • manas – mind, intellect, thought
    noun (neuter)
  • jñā – to know, perceive
    verb
    Used as a nominal element meaning 'knowing' or 'perceived'
    Root: jñā (class 9)
Note: Modifies 'vākyam'
मत्स्य (matsya) - O King Virata (O Matsya)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of matsya
matsya - fish, a king of the Matsyas
भाषसे (bhāṣase) - you speak
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of bhāṣ
Root: bhāṣ (class 1)