महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-32, verse-11

तेषु संत्रास्यमानेषु कुन्तीपुत्रो युधिष्ठिरः ।
अभ्यभाषन्महाबाहुं भीमसेनमरिंदमम् ॥११॥

11. teṣu saṁtrāsyamāneṣu kuntīputro yudhiṣṭhiraḥ ,
abhyabhāṣanmahābāhuṁ bhīmasenamariṁdamam.

11. teṣu saṃtrāsyamāneṣu kuntīputraḥ yudhiṣṭhiraḥ
abhyabhāṣat mahābāhuṃ bhīmasenam ariṃdamam

11. While they were thus being terrified, Yudhishthira, the son of Kunti, addressed the mighty-armed Bhimasena, the subduer of enemies.

Words meanings summery:

• तेषु (teṣu) - while they (the Matsyas, in a locative absolute construction) (in them, among them, when they)

• संत्रास्यमानेषु (saṁtrāsyamāneṣu) - being terrified (the Matsyas) (being terrified, being frightened)

• कुन्तीपुत्रः (kuntīputraḥ) - Yudhishthira, the son of Kunti (son of Kunti)

• युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhishthira (Yudhishthira (name of the eldest Pandava))

• अभ्यभाषत् (abhyabhāṣat) - he addressed (Bhimasena) (he spoke to, he addressed)

• महाबाहुम् (mahābāhum) - the mighty-armed (Bhimasena) (mighty-armed, strong-armed)

• भीमसेनम् (bhīmasenam) - Bhimasena (Bhimasena (name of the second Pandava))

• अरिंदमम् (ariṁdamam) - the subduer of enemies (Bhimasena) (subduer of enemies, destroyer of foes)

Words meanings and morphology

तेषु (teṣu) - while they (the Matsyas, in a locative absolute construction) (in them, among them, when they)

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

संत्रास्यमानेषु (saṁtrāsyamāneṣu) - being terrified (the Matsyas) (being terrified, being frightened)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, plural of saṃtrāsyamāna

saṁtrāsyamāna - being terrified, being frightened

Present Passive Participle

Derived from the root tras (to tremble) with the prefix sam, in its causative stem (trāsayati), and the śānac suffix in the passive voice

Prefix: sam

Root: tras (class 4)

कुन्तीपुत्रः (kuntīputraḥ) - Yudhishthira, the son of Kunti (son of Kunti)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kuntīputra

kuntīputra - son of Kunti

Compound type : tatpurusha (kuntī+putra)

• kuntī – Kunti (mother of the Pandavas)
  proper noun (feminine)
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhishthira (Yudhishthira (name of the eldest Pandava))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira

yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhishthira (firm in battle), eldest of the Pandavas

अभ्यभाषत् (abhyabhāṣat) - he addressed (Bhimasena) (he spoke to, he addressed)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of abhibhāṣ

Prefix: abhi

Root: bhāṣ (class 1)

महाबाहुम् (mahābāhum) - the mighty-armed (Bhimasena) (mighty-armed, strong-armed)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu

mahābāhu - mighty-armed, strong-armed (an epithet)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bāhu)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective
• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)

भीमसेनम् (bhīmasenam) - Bhimasena (Bhimasena (name of the second Pandava))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīmasena

bhīmasena - Bhimasena (name of the second Pandava, having a terrible army)

अरिंदमम् (ariṁdamam) - the subduer of enemies (Bhimasena) (subduer of enemies, destroyer of foes)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ariṃdama

ariṁdama - subduer of enemies, vanquisher of foes

Compound of ari (enemy) and dama (subduer, from root dam to subdue)

Compound type : aluk tatpurusha (ari+dama)

• ari – enemy, foe
  noun (masculine)
• dama – taming, subduing, subduer
  noun (masculine)
  From root dam (to subdue, tame)
  Root: dam (class 1)