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4,32

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-32, verse-13

उषिताः स्मः सुखं सर्वे सर्वकामैः सुपूजिताः ।
भीमसेन त्वया कार्या तस्य वासस्य निष्कृतिः ॥१३॥
13. uṣitāḥ smaḥ sukhaṁ sarve sarvakāmaiḥ supūjitāḥ ,
bhīmasena tvayā kāryā tasya vāsasya niṣkṛtiḥ.
13. uṣitāḥ smaḥ sukham sarve sarvakāmaiḥ supūjitāḥ
bhīmasena tvayā kāryā tasya vāsasya niṣkṛtiḥ
13. We have all lived happily, honored with all our desires fulfilled. O Bhimasena, you must perform an act of gratitude (niṣkṛti) for that residence.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • उषिताः (uṣitāḥ) - we have lived (lived, dwelled, resided)
  • स्मः (smaḥ) - we are (auxiliary verb forming a perfect tense-like construction with a participle) (we are)
  • सुखम् (sukham) - happily (happily, comfortably, easily, pleasantness)
  • सर्वे (sarve) - all (of us) (all, everyone)
  • सर्वकामैः (sarvakāmaiḥ) - with all our desires fulfilled (by means of all desires) (with all desires, by all desires, by all wishes)
  • सुपूजिताः (supūjitāḥ) - well-honored (well-honored, well-worshipped, well-respected)
  • भीमसेन (bhīmasena) - O Bhimasena!
  • त्वया (tvayā) - by you
  • कार्या (kāryā) - must be performed (to be done, should be done, fit to be done)
  • तस्य (tasya) - of that (residence) (of that, his)
  • वासस्य (vāsasya) - of that residence (of residence, of dwelling, of abode)
  • निष्कृतिः (niṣkṛtiḥ) - an act of gratitude (niṣkṛti) (reparation, atonement, requital, act of gratitude, recompense)

Words meanings and morphology

उषिताः (uṣitāḥ) - we have lived (lived, dwelled, resided)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of uṣita
uṣita - lived, dwelt, resided
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root vas (to dwell) which forms uṣita
Root: vas (class 1)
स्मः (smaḥ) - we are (auxiliary verb forming a perfect tense-like construction with a participle) (we are)
(verb)
1st person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
सुखम् (sukham) - happily (happily, comfortably, easily, pleasantness)
(indeclinable)
सर्वे (sarve) - all (of us) (all, everyone)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
सर्वकामैः (sarvakāmaiḥ) - with all our desires fulfilled (by means of all desires) (with all desires, by all desires, by all wishes)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of sarvakāma
sarvakāma - all desires, all wishes, having all desires
Compound type : tatpurusha (sarva+kāma)
  • sarva – all, every, whole
    pronoun (masculine)
  • kāma – desire, wish, longing
    noun (masculine)
सुपूजिताः (supūjitāḥ) - well-honored (well-honored, well-worshipped, well-respected)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of supūjita
supūjita - well-honored, well-worshipped
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root pūj (to honor, worship) with the prefix su, and the suffix kta
Prefix: su
Root: pūj (class 10)
भीमसेन (bhīmasena) - O Bhimasena!
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhīmasena
bhīmasena - Bhimasena (name of the second Pandava)
त्वया (tvayā) - by you
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
कार्या (kāryā) - must be performed (to be done, should be done, fit to be done)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kārya
kārya - to be done, duty, work, affair
Gerundive (Potential Passive Participle)
Derived from the root kṛ (to do) with the suffix ṇyat or yat
Root: kṛ (class 8)
तस्य (tasya) - of that (residence) (of that, his)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
वासस्य (vāsasya) - of that residence (of residence, of dwelling, of abode)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of vāsa
vāsa - dwelling, abode, residence
निष्कृतिः (niṣkṛtiḥ) - an act of gratitude (niṣkṛti) (reparation, atonement, requital, act of gratitude, recompense)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of niṣkṛti
niṣkṛti - reparation, atonement, requital, act of gratitude, discharge of an obligation
Derived from the root kṛ (to do) with the prefix nis
Compound type : prakādi (nis+kṛti)
  • nis – out, forth, away, completely
    indeclinable
  • kṛti – doing, making, action, performance
    noun (feminine)
    Derived from the root kṛ (to do) with the suffix kti
    Root: kṛ (class 8)