महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-163, verse-51
तदप्रतिहतं दिव्यं सर्वास्त्रप्रतिषेधनम् ।
मूर्तिमन्मे स्थितं पार्श्वे प्रसन्ने गोवृषध्वजे ॥५१॥
मूर्तिमन्मे स्थितं पार्श्वे प्रसन्ने गोवृषध्वजे ॥५१॥
51. tadapratihataṁ divyaṁ sarvāstrapratiṣedhanam ,
mūrtimanme sthitaṁ pārśve prasanne govṛṣadhvaje.
mūrtimanme sthitaṁ pārśve prasanne govṛṣadhvaje.
51.
tat apratihataṃ divyam sarvāstrapratiṣedhanam
mūrtimat me sthitam pārśve prasanne govṛṣadhvaje
mūrtimat me sthitam pārśve prasanne govṛṣadhvaje
51.
That irresistible, divine (weapon), which repels all other weapons, stood embodied by my side when the bull-bannered (Lord Shiva) was pleased.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तत् (tat) - that
- अप्रतिहतं (apratihataṁ) - unobstructed, irresistible
- दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine, heavenly
- सर्वास्त्रप्रतिषेधनम् (sarvāstrapratiṣedhanam) - repelling all weapons
- मूर्तिमत् (mūrtimat) - embodied, having a form
- मे (me) - my, to me
- स्थितम् (sthitam) - situated, standing
- पार्श्वे (pārśve) - by the side
- प्रसन्ने (prasanne) - when pleased, in a pleased state
- गोवृषध्वजे (govṛṣadhvaje) - when Lord Shiva, whose banner is a bull, was pleased ((by) the one whose banner is a bull (Lord Shiva))
Words meanings and morphology
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
अप्रतिहतं (apratihataṁ) - unobstructed, irresistible
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of apratihata
apratihata - unobstructed, unimpeded, irresistible, unchecked
Past Passive Participle
a (negation) + pratihata (from prati-han, 'struck back')
Prefix: prati
Root: han (class 2)
दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine, heavenly
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of divya
divya - divine, heavenly, celestial
सर्वास्त्रप्रतिषेधनम् (sarvāstrapratiṣedhanam) - repelling all weapons
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sarvāstrapratiṣedhana
sarvāstrapratiṣedhana - the act of repelling all weapons, counteracting all missiles
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (sarva+astra+pratiṣedhana)
- sarva – all, every
adjective (masculine) - astra – weapon, missile
noun (neuter) - pratiṣedhana – prohibition, repelling, warding off
noun (neuter)
From `prati-sidh` + `ana` suffix
Prefix: prati
Root: sidh (class 1)
मूर्तिमत् (mūrtimat) - embodied, having a form
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of mūrtimat
mūrtimat - possessing a body/form, embodied, manifest
From 'mūrti' with '-mat' suffix.
मे (me) - my, to me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of mad
mad - I
स्थितम् (sthitam) - situated, standing
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sthita
sthita - standing, situated, present, firm
Past Passive Participle
From root sthā.
Root: sthā (class 1)
पार्श्वे (pārśve) - by the side
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of pārśva
pārśva - side, flank
प्रसन्ने (prasanne) - when pleased, in a pleased state
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of prasanna
prasanna - pleased, clear, serene, gracious
Past Passive Participle
From pra-sad.
Prefix: pra
Root: sad (class 1)
गोवृषध्वजे (govṛṣadhvaje) - when Lord Shiva, whose banner is a bull, was pleased ((by) the one whose banner is a bull (Lord Shiva))
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of govṛṣadhvaja
govṛṣadhvaja - having a bull on his banner, epithet of Shiva
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (go+vṛṣa+dhvaja)
- go – cow, bull, earth, ray
noun (masculine) - vṛṣa – bull, chief, showerer
noun (masculine) - dhvaja – banner, flag
noun (masculine)