Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
14,42

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-42, verse-3

महाभूतविनाशान्ते प्रलये प्रत्युपस्थिते ।
सर्वप्राणभृतां धीरा महदुत्पद्यते भयम् ॥३॥
3. mahābhūtavināśānte pralaye pratyupasthite ,
sarvaprāṇabhṛtāṁ dhīrā mahadutpadyate bhayam.
3. mahābhūtavināśānte pralaye pratyupasthite
sarvaprāṇabhṛtām dhīrāḥ mahat utpadyate bhayam
3. dhīrāḥ mahābhūtavināśānte pralaye pratyupasthite
sarvaprāṇabhṛtām mahat bhayam utpadyate
3. O wise ones, at the end of the destruction of the great elements (mahābhūta), when the cosmic dissolution (pralaya) is imminent, a great fear arises in all living beings.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • महाभूतविनाशान्ते (mahābhūtavināśānte) - at the end of the destruction of the great elements
  • प्रलये (pralaye) - in the dissolution, during the cosmic dissolution
  • प्रत्युपस्थिते (pratyupasthite) - when it is present, when it has approached, being imminent
  • सर्वप्राणभृताम् (sarvaprāṇabhṛtām) - of all living beings, of all embodied creatures
  • धीराः (dhīrāḥ) - A vocative address to a group of wise individuals. (O wise ones, O courageous ones)
  • महत् (mahat) - great, large, vast
  • उत्पद्यते (utpadyate) - arises, is produced, comes into being
  • भयम् (bhayam) - fear, dread, terror

Words meanings and morphology

महाभूतविनाशान्ते (mahābhūtavināśānte) - at the end of the destruction of the great elements
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of mahābhūtavināśānta
mahābhūtavināśānta - the end of the destruction of the great elements; the period following the annihilation of the gross elements
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mahābhūta+vināśa+anta)
  • mahābhūta – great element; one of the five primary elements (earth, water, fire, air, ether)
    noun (neuter)
  • vināśa – destruction, annihilation, ruin
    noun (masculine)
    From vi- + √naś (to perish)
    Prefix: vi
    Root: naś (class 4)
  • anta – end, conclusion, limit, destruction
    noun (masculine)
प्रलये (pralaye) - in the dissolution, during the cosmic dissolution
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of pralaya
pralaya - dissolution, reabsorption, cosmic dissolution, destruction of the world
From pra- + √lī (to dissolve)
Prefix: pra
Root: lī (class 4)
प्रत्युपस्थिते (pratyupasthite) - when it is present, when it has approached, being imminent
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of pratyupasthita
pratyupasthita - present, ready, imminent, approached, standing near
Past Passive Participle
From prati-upa- + √sthā (to stand)
Prefixes: prati+upa
Root: sthā (class 1)
सर्वप्राणभृताम् (sarvaprāṇabhṛtām) - of all living beings, of all embodied creatures
(noun)
Genitive, plural of sarvaprāṇabhṛt
sarvaprāṇabhṛt - all living beings, all creatures
Compound (sarva + prāṇabhṛt)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+prāṇabhṛt)
  • sarva – all, every, whole
    adjective
  • prāṇabhṛt – living being, creature, one who sustains life
    noun
    From prāṇa (life-breath) + √bhṛ (to bear/sustain)
    Root: bhṛ (class 1)
धीराः (dhīrāḥ) - A vocative address to a group of wise individuals. (O wise ones, O courageous ones)
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, plural of dhīra
dhīra - wise, intelligent, brave, firm, steady
महत् (mahat) - great, large, vast
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of mahat
mahat - great, large, mighty, important
उत्पद्यते (utpadyate) - arises, is produced, comes into being
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of utpad
Present Middle
From ud- + √pad (to go, move)
Prefix: ud
Root: pad (class 4)
भयम् (bhayam) - fear, dread, terror
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bhaya
bhaya - fear, dread, terror, apprehension