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14,42

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-42, verse-23

द्विपादबहुपादानि तिर्यग्गतिमतीनि च ।
जरायुजानि भूतानि वित्त तान्यपि सत्तमाः ॥२३॥
23. dvipādabahupādāni tiryaggatimatīni ca ,
jarāyujāni bhūtāni vitta tānyapi sattamāḥ.
23. dvipādabahupādāni tiryaggatimātīni ca
jarāyujāni bhūtāni vitta tāni api sattamāḥ
23. O excellent people, know also these beings: the two-footed, the many-footed, the terrestrial creatures, and those born from a womb.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • द्विपादबहुपादानि (dvipādabahupādāni) - two-footed and many-footed
  • तिर्यग्गतिमातीनि (tiryaggatimātīni) - having horizontal movement, terrestrial
  • (ca) - and
  • जरायुजानि (jarāyujāni) - womb-born, viviparous
  • भूतानि (bhūtāni) - beings, creatures
  • वित्त (vitta) - know, understand
  • तानि (tāni) - them
  • अपि (api) - also, even
  • सत्तमाः (sattamāḥ) - O best among virtuous ones, O excellent people

Words meanings and morphology

द्विपादबहुपादानि (dvipādabahupādāni) - two-footed and many-footed
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of dvipādabahupāda
dvipādabahupāda - two-footed and many-footed
Compound type : dvandva (dvipada+bahupāda)
  • dvipada – two-footed
    adjective
    Derived from dvi (two) and pada (foot)
  • bahupāda – many-footed
    adjective
    Derived from bahu (many) and pada (foot)
तिर्यग्गतिमातीनि (tiryaggatimātīni) - having horizontal movement, terrestrial
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of tiryaggatimāt
tiryaggatimāt - having oblique or horizontal movement, terrestrial
Derived from the compound tiryaggati (horizontal movement) with the possessive suffix matUP.
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
जरायुजानि (jarāyujāni) - womb-born, viviparous
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of jarāyuja
jarāyuja - womb-born, viviparous
Compound type : tatpurusha (jarāyu+ja)
  • jarāyu – womb, placenta
    noun (masculine)
  • ja – born, produced from
    adjective
    kṛt suffix
    Derived from root jan (to be born) with kṛt suffix -a.
    Root: jan (class 4)
भूतानि (bhūtāni) - beings, creatures
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of bhūta
bhūta - being, creature, element, past
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root bhū (to be) with suffix -ta.
Root: bhū (class 1)
वित्त (vitta) - know, understand
(verb)
2nd person , plural, active, imperative (lot) of vid
Root: vid (class 2)
तानि (tāni) - them
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of tad
tad - that, those
अपि (api) - also, even
(indeclinable)
सत्तमाः (sattamāḥ) - O best among virtuous ones, O excellent people
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, plural of sattama
sattama - best among good/virtuous ones, excellent person
Superlative of sat (good, virtuous)