महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-153, verse-49

इत्युक्त्वा सुहृदः सर्वान्संपरिष्वज्य चैव ह ।
पुनरेवाब्रवीद्धीमान्युधिष्ठिरमिदं वचः ॥४९॥

49. ityuktvā suhṛdaḥ sarvānsaṁpariṣvajya caiva ha ,
punarevābravīddhīmānyudhiṣṭhiramidaṁ vacaḥ.

49. iti uktvā suhṛdaḥ sarvān saṃpariṣvajya ca eva ha
punaḥ eva abravīt dhīmān yudhiṣṭhiram idaṃ vacaḥ

49. dhīmān iti uktvā sarvān suhṛdaḥ ca eva ha
saṃpariṣvajya punaḥ eva yudhiṣṭhiram idaṃ vacaḥ abravīt

49. Having thus spoken, and indeed having fully embraced all his friends, the wise one again spoke these words to Yudhiṣṭhira.

Words meanings summery:

• इति (iti) - thus, in this manner, so

• उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having spoken, having said

• सुहृदः (suhṛdaḥ) - friends

• सर्वान् (sarvān) - all, every

• संपरिष्वज्य (saṁpariṣvajya) - having fully embraced, having hugged completely

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, just

• ह (ha) - indeed (emphatic particle)

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, once more

• एव (eva) - just, indeed

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he spoke, he said

• धीमान् (dhīmān) - the wise one, intelligent

• युधिष्ठिरम् (yudhiṣṭhiram) - Yudhiṣṭhira

• इदं (idaṁ) - these, this

• वचः (vacaḥ) - word, speech

Words meanings and morphology

इति (iti) - thus, in this manner, so

(indeclinable)

उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having spoken, having said

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from the root √vac (to speak), using the suffix -ktvā

Root: vac (class 2)

सुहृदः (suhṛdaḥ) - friends

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of suhṛd

suhṛd - friend, good-hearted

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+hṛd)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
  Prefix
• hṛd – heart, mind
  noun (neuter)

सर्वान् (sarvān) - all, every

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

संपरिष्वज्य (saṁpariṣvajya) - having fully embraced, having hugged completely

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from the root √ṣvaj (to embrace) with prefixes sam and pari, using the suffix -ya

Prefixes: sam+pari

Root: ṣvaj (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, just

(indeclinable)

ह (ha) - indeed (emphatic particle)

(indeclinable)

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, once more

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - just, indeed

(indeclinable)

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he spoke, he said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (luṅ) of brū

Root: brū (class 2)

धीमान् (dhīmān) - the wise one, intelligent

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhīmat

dhīmat - wise, intelligent, sensible

Suffixed with -mat

Root: dhī

युधिष्ठिरम् (yudhiṣṭhiram) - Yudhiṣṭhira

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira

yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhiṣṭhira (a proper name, lit. 'firm in battle')

Compound type : aluk-tatpuruṣa (yudhi+sthira)

• yudhi – in battle
  noun (feminine)
  Locative case of yudh (battle)
  Root: yudh (class 4)
• sthira – firm, steady, stable
  adjective (masculine)
  From root sthā (to stand)
  Root: sthā (class 1)

इदं (idaṁ) - these, this

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, these

वचः (vacaḥ) - word, speech

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacas

vacas - word, speech, saying

Root: vac (class 2)