महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-128, verse-43
दंपत्योः समशीलत्वं धर्मश्च गृहमेधिनाम् ।
गृह्याणां चैव देवानां नित्यं पुष्पबलिक्रिया ॥४३॥
गृह्याणां चैव देवानां नित्यं पुष्पबलिक्रिया ॥४३॥
43. daṁpatyoḥ samaśīlatvaṁ dharmaśca gṛhamedhinām ,
gṛhyāṇāṁ caiva devānāṁ nityaṁ puṣpabalikriyā.
gṛhyāṇāṁ caiva devānāṁ nityaṁ puṣpabalikriyā.
43.
dampatyoḥ samaśīlatvam dharmaḥ ca gṛhamedhinām
gṛhyāṇām ca eva devānām nityam puṣpabalikriyā
gṛhyāṇām ca eva devānām nityam puṣpabalikriyā
43.
दंपत्योः समशीलत्वम् च गृहमेधिनाम् धर्मःगृह्याणाम् देवानाम् च एव नित्यम् पुष्पबलिक्रिया।
43.
The proper conduct (dharma) for householders includes the couple having a harmonious disposition, as well as the regular offering of flowers and oblations to the domestic deities.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- दम्पत्योः (dampatyoḥ) - of the married couple
- समशीलत्वम् (samaśīlatvam) - equality of temperament, harmony of disposition, congenial character
- धर्मः (dharmaḥ) - proper conduct (dharma) (natural law, duty, righteousness, constitution, proper conduct)
- च (ca) - and, also
- गृहमेधिनाम् (gṛhamedhinām) - of householders
- गृह्याणाम् (gṛhyāṇām) - of the household deities (of domestic (things or deities))
- च (ca) - and, also
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly
- देवानाम् (devānām) - of gods, of deities
- नित्यम् (nityam) - constantly, always, perpetually
- पुष्पबलिक्रिया (puṣpabalikriyā) - offering of flowers and oblations
Words meanings and morphology
दम्पत्योः (dampatyoḥ) - of the married couple
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, dual of dampati
dampati - married couple, husband and wife
समशीलत्वम् (samaśīlatvam) - equality of temperament, harmony of disposition, congenial character
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of samaśīlatva
samaśīlatva - equality of temperament, harmony of disposition
Derived from 'samaśīla' (of equal character) with the suffix '-tva'
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (samaśīla+tva)
- samaśīla – of equal character, congenial
adjective (masculine) - tva – suffix denoting abstract quality, -ness, -hood
indeclinable (neuter)
धर्मः (dharmaḥ) - proper conduct (dharma) (natural law, duty, righteousness, constitution, proper conduct)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dharma
dharma - natural law, duty, righteousness, virtue, custom, religion, constitution, proper conduct
Root: √dhṛ (class 1)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
गृहमेधिनाम् (gṛhamedhinām) - of householders
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of gṛhamedhin
gṛhamedhin - a householder, one who dwells in a house
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (gṛha+medhin)
- gṛha – house, home, dwelling
noun (neuter) - medhin – possessing, inhabiting
adjective (masculine)
गृह्याणाम् (gṛhyāṇām) - of the household deities (of domestic (things or deities))
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of gṛhya
gṛhya - domestic, belonging to the house; household rite or deity
Derived from 'gṛha'
Note: Used here as a noun, referring to domestic deities
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly
(indeclinable)
देवानाम् (devānām) - of gods, of deities
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of deva
deva - god, deity, divine being
नित्यम् (nityam) - constantly, always, perpetually
(indeclinable)
पुष्पबलिक्रिया (puṣpabalikriyā) - offering of flowers and oblations
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of puṣpabalikriyā
puṣpabalikriyā - offering of flowers and oblations
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (puṣpa+bali+kriyā)
- puṣpa – flower
noun (neuter) - bali – offering, oblation, tribute
noun (masculine) - kriyā – action, deed, rite, ritual
noun (feminine)
Root: √kṛ (class 8)