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13,128

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-128, verse-26

परदारेष्वसंकल्पो न्यासस्त्रीपरिरक्षणम् ।
अदत्तादानविरमो मधुमांसस्य वर्जनम् ॥२६॥
26. paradāreṣvasaṁkalpo nyāsastrīparirakṣaṇam ,
adattādānaviramo madhumāṁsasya varjanam.
26. para-dāreṣu asaṅkalpaḥ nyāsa-strī-parirakṣaṇam
a-dattā-dāna-viramaḥ madhu-māṃsasya varjanam
26. para-dāreṣu asaṅkalpaḥ nyāsa-strī-parirakṣaṇam
a-dattā-dāna-viramaḥ madhu-māṃsasya varjanam
26. Not coveting other men's wives, protecting women entrusted (as deposits), refraining from taking what has not been given, and avoiding honey and meat.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • पर-दारेषु (para-dāreṣu) - regarding other's wives
  • असङ्कल्पः (asaṅkalpaḥ) - not coveting (absence of desire, no intention)
  • न्यास-स्त्री-परिरक्षणम् (nyāsa-strī-parirakṣaṇam) - protection of women held in trust
  • अ-दत्ता-दान-विरमः (a-dattā-dāna-viramaḥ) - refraining from theft (cessation from taking what is not given)
  • मधु-मांसस्य (madhu-māṁsasya) - of honey and meat
  • वर्जनम् (varjanam) - avoidance, abstinence

Words meanings and morphology

पर-दारेषु (para-dāreṣu) - regarding other's wives
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of para-dāra
para-dāra - wife of another, other's wife
Compound type : tatpurusha (para+dāra)
  • para – other, another, alien
    adjective
  • dāra – wife (always masculine plural in Sanskrit)
    noun (masculine)
असङ्कल्पः (asaṅkalpaḥ) - not coveting (absence of desire, no intention)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of asaṅkalpa
asaṅkalpa - absence of desire, no intention, lack of thought
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+saṅkalpa)
  • a – not, un-, non-
    indeclinable
  • saṅkalpa – intention, resolve, desire
    noun (masculine)
न्यास-स्त्री-परिरक्षणम् (nyāsa-strī-parirakṣaṇam) - protection of women held in trust
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of nyāsa-strī-parirakṣaṇa
nyāsa-strī-parirakṣaṇa - protection of a woman entrusted (as a deposit)
Compound type : tatpurusha (nyāsa+strī+parirakṣaṇa)
  • nyāsa – deposit, trust, pledge
    noun (masculine)
  • strī – woman, wife
    noun (feminine)
  • parirakṣaṇa – protection, guarding, preserving
    noun (neuter)
    verbal noun
    Derived from √rakṣ with prefix pari
    Prefix: pari
    Root: √rakṣ (class 1)
अ-दत्ता-दान-विरमः (a-dattā-dāna-viramaḥ) - refraining from theft (cessation from taking what is not given)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of a-dattā-dāna-virama
a-dattā-dāna-virama - abstaining from taking what is not given
Compound type : tatpurusha (a+dattā+dāna+virama)
  • a – not, un-, non-
    indeclinable
  • dattā – given, granted
    verbal derivative
    past passive participle
    formed from √dā + -ta
    Root: √dā (class 3)
  • dāna – giving, gift, donation
    noun (neuter)
    verbal noun
    derived from √dā
    Root: √dā (class 3)
  • virama – cessation, stopping, desisting
    noun (masculine)
    verbal noun
    derived from √ram with prefix vi
    Prefix: vi
    Root: √ram (class 1)
मधु-मांसस्य (madhu-māṁsasya) - of honey and meat
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of madhu-māṃsa
madhu-māṁsa - honey and meat
Compound type : dvandva (madhu+māṃsa)
  • madhu – honey, sweet
    noun (neuter)
  • māṃsa – meat, flesh
    noun (neuter)
वर्जनम् (varjanam) - avoidance, abstinence
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of varjana
varjana - avoidance, abandonment, exclusion
verbal noun
derived from √vṛj
Root: √vṛj (class 10)