महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-128, verse-17

तेन मे सर्ववासानां श्मशाने रमते मनः ।
न्यग्रोधशाखासंछन्ने निर्भुक्तस्रग्विभूषिते ॥१७॥

17. tena me sarvavāsānāṁ śmaśāne ramate manaḥ ,
nyagrodhaśākhāsaṁchanne nirbhuktasragvibhūṣite.

17. tena me sarvavāsānām śmaśāne ramate manaḥ
nyagrodhaśākhāsaṃchanne nirbhuktasragvibhūṣite

17. tena me manaḥ sarvavāsānām śmaśāne ramate
nyagrodhaśākhāsaṃchanne nirbhuktasragvibhūṣite

17. Therefore, my mind delights in the cremation ground, among all dwellings. [It is a place] covered by banyan tree branches and adorned with used garlands.

Words meanings summery:

• तेन (tena) - by that, therefore

• मे (me) - my, to me

• सर्ववासानाम् (sarvavāsānām) - of all abodes, among all dwellings

• श्मशाने (śmaśāne) - in the cremation ground

• रमते (ramate) - delights, rejoices

• मनः (manaḥ) - mind, intellect

• न्यग्रोधशाखासंछन्ने (nyagrodhaśākhāsaṁchanne) - in the cremation ground, which is covered by banyan tree branches (in that which is covered by banyan tree branches)

• निर्भुक्तस्रग्विभूषिते (nirbhuktasragvibhūṣite) - in the cremation ground, which is adorned with garlands that have been consumed or enjoyed (offered and used) (in that which is adorned with used garlands)

Words meanings and morphology

तेन (tena) - by that, therefore

(pronoun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

मे (me) - my, to me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

Note: Enclitic form of asmad.

सर्ववासानाम् (sarvavāsānām) - of all abodes, among all dwellings

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of sarvavāsa

sarvavāsa - all dwellings, all abodes

Compound of 'sarva' (all) and 'vāsa' (dwelling)

Compound type : Tatpurusha (sarva+vāsa)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  pronoun (masculine)
• vāsa – dwelling, abode, residence
  noun (masculine)
  From root √vas (to dwell)
  Root: vas (class 1)

श्मशाने (śmaśāne) - in the cremation ground

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of śmaśāna

śmaśāna - cremation ground, cemetery

रमते (ramate) - delights, rejoices

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (Laṭ) of √ram

Root: ram (class 1)

मनः (manaḥ) - mind, intellect

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of manas

manas - mind, intellect, thought, heart

न्यग्रोधशाखासंछन्ने (nyagrodhaśākhāsaṁchanne) - in the cremation ground, which is covered by banyan tree branches (in that which is covered by banyan tree branches)

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of nyagrodhaśākhāsaṃchanna

nyagrodhaśākhāsaṁchanna - covered by banyan tree branches

Compound of 'nyagrodha' (banyan tree), 'śākhā' (branch), and 'saṃchanna' (covered)

Compound type : Tatpurusha (nyagrodha+śākhā+saṃchanna)

• nyagrodha – banyan tree, Ficus indica
  noun (masculine)
• śākhā – branch, limb
  noun (feminine)
• saṃchanna – covered, concealed, clothed
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root √chad (to cover) with saṃ- prefix
  Prefix: sam
  Root: chad (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'śmaśāne'.

निर्भुक्तस्रग्विभूषिते (nirbhuktasragvibhūṣite) - in the cremation ground, which is adorned with garlands that have been consumed or enjoyed (offered and used) (in that which is adorned with used garlands)

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of nirbhuktasragvibhūṣita

nirbhuktasragvibhūṣita - adorned with garlands that have been consumed/enjoyed

Compound of 'nirbhukta' (consumed, enjoyed), 'sraj' (garland), and 'vibhūṣita' (adorned)

Compound type : Tatpurusha (nirbhukta+sraj+vibhūṣita)

• nirbhukta – eaten, enjoyed, consumed
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root √bhuj (to eat, enjoy) with nir- prefix
  Prefix: nir
  Root: bhuj (class 7)
• sraj – garland, wreath
  noun (feminine)
• vibhūṣita – adorned, decorated
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root √bhūṣ (to adorn) with vi- prefix
  Prefix: vi
  Root: bhūṣ (class 10)

Note: Agrees with 'śmaśāne'.