महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-128, verse-20

उमोवाच ।
भगवन्सर्वभूतेश सर्वधर्मभृतां वर ।
पिनाकपाणे वरद संशयो मे महानयम् ॥२०॥

20. umovāca ,
bhagavansarvabhūteśa sarvadharmabhṛtāṁ vara ,
pinākapāṇe varada saṁśayo me mahānayam.

20. umā uvāca bhagavan sarvabhūtēśa sarvadharma bhṛtām
vara pinākapāṇe varada saṃśayaḥ me mahān ayam

20. umā uvāca bhagavan sarvabhūtēśa sarvadharma bhṛtām vara pinākapāṇe varada,
ayam me mahān saṃśayaḥ (asti)

20. Uma said: O Lord (bhagavan), Lord of all beings, O best among all upholders of (dharma), O wielder of the Pinaka bow, O giver of boons, I have this great doubt.

Words meanings summery:

• उमा (umā) - Uma (name of Shiva's consort)

• उवाच (uvāca) - spoke, said

• भगवन् (bhagavan) - O Lord, O venerable one

• सर्वभूतेश (sarvabhūtēśa) - O Lord of all beings

• सर्वधर्म (sarvadharma) - all (dharma), all natural laws

• भृताम् (bhṛtām) - of upholders, of bearers

• वर (vara) - O best, O excellent one

• पिनाकपाणे (pinākapāṇe) - O wielder of the Pinaka bow

• वरद (varada) - O giver of boons

• संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - doubt

• मे (me) - my, to me

• महान् (mahān) - great, large

• अयम् (ayam) - this

Words meanings and morphology

उमा (umā) - Uma (name of Shiva's consort)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of umā

umā - Uma (name of Shiva's consort)

उवाच (uvāca) - spoke, said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

Perfect Active

Perfect Tense (Liṭ Lakara), irregular perfect form

Root: vac (class 2)

भगवन् (bhagavan) - O Lord, O venerable one

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhagavat

bhagavat - Lord, venerable, divine, possessing prosperity/glory

Adjective used as a noun, from 'bhaga' + 'vat' suffix

सर्वभूतेश (sarvabhūtēśa) - O Lord of all beings

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of sarvabhūtēśa

sarvabhūtēśa - Lord of all beings

Compound

Compound type : tatpurusha (sarva+bhūta+īśa)

• sarva – all, every
  adjective
• bhūta – being, creature, element
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'bhū' (to be)
  Root: bhū (class 1)
• īśa – lord, master, ruler
  noun (masculine)
  Root: īś (class 2)

सर्वधर्म (sarvadharma) - all (dharma), all natural laws

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of sarvadharma

sarvadharma - all (dharma), all natural laws

Compound

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+dharma)

• sarva – all, every
  adjective
• dharma – natural law, constitution, duty, righteousness
  noun (masculine)
  From root 'dhṛ' (to uphold)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)

भृताम् (bhṛtām) - of upholders, of bearers

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of bhṛt

bhṛt - upholder, bearer, maintainer

Agent Noun

From root 'bhṛ' (to bear, support)

Root: bhṛ (class 3)

वर (vara) - O best, O excellent one

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of vara

vara - best, excellent, boon, wish

From root 'vṛ' (to choose, select)

Root: vṛ (class 5)

पिनाकपाणे (pinākapāṇe) - O wielder of the Pinaka bow

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pinākapāṇi

pinākapāṇi - wielder of the Pinaka bow (epithet of Shiva)

Bahuvrihi compound, literally 'Pinaka in hand'

Compound type : bahuvrihi (pināka+pāṇi)

• pināka – name of Shiva's bow
  noun (masculine)
• pāṇi – hand
  noun (masculine)

वरद (varada) - O giver of boons

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of varada

varada - giver of boons, granter of wishes

Compound: from 'vara' (boon) and 'da' (giver, from 'dā' to give)

Compound type : tatpurusha (vara+da)

• vara – boon, wish
  noun (masculine)
  Root: vṛ (class 5)
• da – giver, granter
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent Noun
  From root 'dā' (to give)
  Root: dā (class 3)

संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - doubt

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃśaya

saṁśaya - doubt, uncertainty

From 'sam-śī' (to lie together, hesitate)

Prefix: sam

Root: śī (class 2)

मे (me) - my, to me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of aham

aham - I, myself

महान् (mahān) - great, large

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, important

अयम् (ayam) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

Demonstrative pronoun, nominative singular masculine of 'idam'