महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-128, verse-18

तत्र चैव रमन्ते मे भूतसंघाः शुभानने ।
न च भूतगणैर्देवि विनाहं वस्तुमुत्सहे ॥१८॥

18. tatra caiva ramante me bhūtasaṁghāḥ śubhānane ,
na ca bhūtagaṇairdevi vināhaṁ vastumutsahe.

18. tatra ca eva ramante me bhūtasaṃghāḥ śubhānanē
na ca bhūtagaṇaiḥ dēvi vinā aham vastum utsahē

18. śubhānanē me bhūtasaṃghāḥ tatra eva ramante ca
dēvi aham bhūtagaṇaiḥ vinā vastum na utsahē

18. And there, O fair-faced one, my hosts of beings indeed delight. Nor, O goddess, am I able to exist without these multitudes of beings.

Words meanings summery:

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

• रमन्ते (ramante) - my hosts of beings delight (they delight, they rejoice)

• मे (me) - my, to me

• भूतसंघाः (bhūtasaṁghāḥ) - hosts of beings, multitudes of creatures/elements

• शुभानने (śubhānanē) - O fair-faced one

• न (na) - not

• च (ca) - and, also

• भूतगणैः (bhūtagaṇaiḥ) - by hosts of beings, by multitudes of creatures

• देवि (dēvi) - O goddess

• विना (vinā) - without

• अहम् (aham) - I

• वस्तुम् (vastum) - to dwell, to exist

• उत्सहे (utsahē) - I am able, I endeavor, I desire

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

(indeclinable)

रमन्ते (ramante) - my hosts of beings delight (they delight, they rejoice)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, present (laṭ) of ram

Present Middle

1st class verb, Atmanepada

Root: ram (class 1)

मे (me) - my, to me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of aham

aham - I, myself

भूतसंघाः (bhūtasaṁghāḥ) - hosts of beings, multitudes of creatures/elements

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bhūtasaṃgha

bhūtasaṁgha - host of beings, multitude of elements

Compound type : tatpurusha (bhūta+saṃgha)

• bhūta – being, creature, element, past participle of 'bhū' (to be)
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: bhū (class 1)
• saṃgha – host, multitude, collection
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from 'han' with 'sam' prefix. Often means 'multitude, association.'
  Prefix: sam
  Root: han (class 2)

शुभानने (śubhānanē) - O fair-faced one

(adjective)

Vocative, feminine, singular of śubhānana

śubhānana - fair-faced, beautiful-faced

Bahuvrihi compound

Compound type : bahuvrihi (śubha+ānana)

• śubha – beautiful, auspicious, good
  adjective
• ānana – face, mouth
  noun (neuter)
  Root: an (class 2)

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

भूतगणैः (bhūtagaṇaiḥ) - by hosts of beings, by multitudes of creatures

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhūtagaṇa

bhūtagaṇa - hosts of beings, multitude of elements

Compound type : tatpurusha (bhūta+gaṇa)

• bhūta – being, creature, element, past participle of 'bhū' (to be)
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: bhū (class 1)
• gaṇa – host, multitude, group
  noun (masculine)
  Root: gaṇ (class 10)

देवि (dēvi) - O goddess

(noun)

Vocative, feminine, singular of dēvī

dēvī - goddess

feminine form of deva

Root: div (class 4)

विना (vinā) - without

(indeclinable)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of aham

aham - I, myself

वस्तुम् (vastum) - to dwell, to exist

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

1st class verb, derived from root vas (to dwell)

Root: vas (class 1)

उत्सहे (utsahē) - I am able, I endeavor, I desire

(verb)

1st person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of ut-sah

Present Middle

1st class verb, Atmanepada

Prefix: ut

Root: sah (class 1)