महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-128, verse-22

अस्य चैवर्षिसंघस्य मम च प्रियकाम्यया ।
एतं ममेह संदेहं वक्तुमर्हस्यरिंदम ॥२२॥

22. asya caivarṣisaṁghasya mama ca priyakāmyayā ,
etaṁ mameha saṁdehaṁ vaktumarhasyariṁdama.

22. asya ca eva ṛṣisaṃghasya mama ca priyakāmyayā
etam mama iha saṃdeham vaktum arhasi arindama

22. arindama asya eva ṛṣisaṃghasya ca mama ca
priyakāmyayā iha etam mama saṃdeham vaktum arhasi

22. O conqueror of enemies, for the welfare of this assembly of sages and for my own sake, you should clarify this doubt that I have here.

Words meanings summery:

• अस्य (asya) - of this, his, her, its

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - indeed, truly, just, only, exactly

• ऋषिसंघस्य (ṛṣisaṁghasya) - of the assembly of sages, of the host of seers

• मम (mama) - my, of me

• च (ca) - and, also

• प्रियकाम्यया (priyakāmyayā) - for the sake of welfare (for the sake of what is dear, for the sake of well-being, out of desire for what is pleasing)

• एतम् (etam) - this (masculine accusative)

• मम (mama) - my, of me

• इह (iha) - here, in this world, in this matter

• संदेहम् (saṁdeham) - doubt, specifically the one being raised (doubt, uncertainty, suspicion)

• वक्तुम् (vaktum) - to speak, to tell, to say

• अर्हसि (arhasi) - you ought, you are able, you deserve

• अरिन्दम (arindama) - O conqueror of enemies, O tamer of foes

Words meanings and morphology

अस्य (asya) - of this, his, her, its

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, truly, just, only, exactly

(indeclinable)

ऋषिसंघस्य (ṛṣisaṁghasya) - of the assembly of sages, of the host of seers

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of ṛṣisaṃgha

ṛṣisaṁgha - assembly of sages, host of seers

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ṛṣi+saṃgha)

• ṛṣi – sage, seer, inspired poet
  noun (masculine)
• saṃgha – assembly, multitude, collection, community
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: han (class 2)

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of mad

mad - I, me

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

प्रियकाम्यया (priyakāmyayā) - for the sake of welfare (for the sake of what is dear, for the sake of well-being, out of desire for what is pleasing)

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of priyakāmya

priyakāmya - desire for what is dear/agreeable

Derived from priya-kāma (desiring what is dear) with a feminine suffix.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (priya+kāmya)

• priya – dear, beloved, pleasant
  adjective
  Root: prī (class 9)
• kāmya – desirable, to be wished for, desire
  noun
  Gerundive/Future Passive Participle
  From root kam, meaning 'to be desired' or 'desire'.
  Root: kam (class 1)

Note: Used here with a sense of purpose.

एतम् (etam) - this (masculine accusative)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this, this one

Note: Agrees with 'saṃdeham'.

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of mad

mad - I, me

इह (iha) - here, in this world, in this matter

(indeclinable)

संदेहम् (saṁdeham) - doubt, specifically the one being raised (doubt, uncertainty, suspicion)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of saṃdeha

saṁdeha - doubt, uncertainty, suspicion

Prefix: sam

Root: dih (class 4)

वक्तुम् (vaktum) - to speak, to tell, to say

(verb)

infinitive of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

अर्हसि (arhasi) - you ought, you are able, you deserve

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of arh

Root: arh (class 1)

अरिन्दम (arindama) - O conqueror of enemies, O tamer of foes

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of arindama

arindama - conqueror of enemies, tamer of foes

Compound type : aluk-samāsa (ari+dama)

• ari – enemy, foe
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ṛ (class 1)
• dama – taming, subduing, conqueror
  noun (masculine)
  From root dam (to tame, subdue)
  Root: dam (class 1)