महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-56, verse-52
जर्जरं चास्य विषयं कुर्वन्ति प्रतिरूपकैः ।
स्त्रीरक्षिभिश्च सज्जन्ते तुल्यवेषा भवन्ति च ॥५२॥
स्त्रीरक्षिभिश्च सज्जन्ते तुल्यवेषा भवन्ति च ॥५२॥
52. jarjaraṁ cāsya viṣayaṁ kurvanti pratirūpakaiḥ ,
strīrakṣibhiśca sajjante tulyaveṣā bhavanti ca.
strīrakṣibhiśca sajjante tulyaveṣā bhavanti ca.
52.
jarjaraṃ ca asya viṣayaṃ kurvanti pratirūpakaiḥ
strīrakṣibhiḥ ca sajjante tulyaveṣā bhavanti ca
strīrakṣibhiḥ ca sajjante tulyaveṣā bhavanti ca
52.
ca asya viṣayaṃ jarjaraṃ kurvanti pratirūpakaiḥ
strīrakṣibhiḥ ca sajjante tulyaveṣā ca bhavanti
strīrakṣibhiḥ ca sajjante tulyaveṣā ca bhavanti
52. They ruin his territory with counterfeits, and they become entangled with female guards, adopting the same attire.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- जर्जरम् (jarjaram) - ruined, battered, impaired
- च (ca) - and, also
- अस्य (asya) - of this, of him
- विषयम् (viṣayam) - territory, realm, domain, sphere
- कुर्वन्ति (kurvanti) - they make, they do, they render
- प्रतिरूपकैः (pratirūpakaiḥ) - with counterfeits, with forged things, with replicas
- स्त्रीरक्षिभिः (strīrakṣibhiḥ) - with female guards, with female bodyguards
- च (ca) - and, also
- सज्जन्ते (sajjante) - they become attached, they cling, they are engaged or entangled
- तुल्यवेषाः (tulyaveṣāḥ) - having the same attire, of matching dress
- भवन्ति (bhavanti) - they become, they are
- च (ca) - and, also
Words meanings and morphology
जर्जरम् (jarjaram) - ruined, battered, impaired
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of jarjara
jarjara - ruined, battered, decrepit, frail
Note: Agrees with viṣayam
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अस्य (asya) - of this, of him
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this
विषयम् (viṣayam) - territory, realm, domain, sphere
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of viṣaya
viṣaya - territory, realm, object of sense, subject
कुर्वन्ति (kurvanti) - they make, they do, they render
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
प्रतिरूपकैः (pratirūpakaiḥ) - with counterfeits, with forged things, with replicas
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of pratirūpaka
pratirūpaka - counterfeit, image, duplicate
स्त्रीरक्षिभिः (strīrakṣibhiḥ) - with female guards, with female bodyguards
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of strīrakṣin
strīrakṣin - female guard
Compound type : tatpurusha (strī+rakṣin)
- strī – woman, female
noun (feminine) - rakṣin – guard, protector
noun (masculine)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
सज्जन्ते (sajjante) - they become attached, they cling, they are engaged or entangled
(verb)
3rd person , plural, middle, present (laṭ) of sañj
Root: sañj (class 1)
तुल्यवेषाः (tulyaveṣāḥ) - having the same attire, of matching dress
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tulyaveṣa
tulyaveṣa - having similar or equal dress
Compound type : bahuvrihi (tulya+veṣa)
- tulya – equal, similar, like
adjective (masculine) - veṣa – dress, attire, disguise
noun (masculine)
भवन्ति (bhavanti) - they become, they are
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)