महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-315, verse-53
एवमेतेऽदितेः पुत्रा मारुताः परमाद्भुताः ।
अनारमन्तः संवान्ति सर्वगाः सर्वधारिणः ॥५३॥
अनारमन्तः संवान्ति सर्वगाः सर्वधारिणः ॥५३॥
53. evamete'diteḥ putrā mārutāḥ paramādbhutāḥ ,
anāramantaḥ saṁvānti sarvagāḥ sarvadhāriṇaḥ.
anāramantaḥ saṁvānti sarvagāḥ sarvadhāriṇaḥ.
53.
evam ete aditeḥ putrāḥ mārutāḥ paramādbhutāḥ
anāramantaḥ saṃvānti sarvagāḥ sarvadhāriṇaḥ
anāramantaḥ saṃvānti sarvagāḥ sarvadhāriṇaḥ
53.
evam ete aditeḥ putrāḥ mārutāḥ paramādbhutāḥ
anāramantaḥ sarvagāḥ sarvadhāriṇaḥ saṃvānti
anāramantaḥ sarvagāḥ sarvadhāriṇaḥ saṃvānti
53.
In this manner, these sons of Aditi, the Maruts, are extremely wondrous; they move ceaselessly, pervading all and sustaining everything.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- एवम् (evam) - in this manner (thus, in this manner, indeed)
- एते (ete) - these
- अदितेः (aditeḥ) - of the goddess Aditi (of Aditi)
- पुत्राः (putrāḥ) - sons (referring to the Maruts) (sons)
- मारुताः (mārutāḥ) - the Maruts (a group of Vedic storm deities, sons of Aditi) (Maruts, storm gods, wind deities)
- परमाद्भुताः (paramādbhutāḥ) - extremely wonderful (extremely wonderful, most astonishing)
- अनारमन्तः (anāramantaḥ) - ceaselessly, continuously (not ceasing, continuously, without rest)
- संवान्ति (saṁvānti) - they move, they pervade (they move, they blow (as wind), they flow)
- सर्वगाः (sarvagāḥ) - pervading all (pervading all, going everywhere)
- सर्वधारिणः (sarvadhāriṇaḥ) - sustaining everything (sustaining all, all-supporting)
Words meanings and morphology
एवम् (evam) - in this manner (thus, in this manner, indeed)
(indeclinable)
एते (ete) - these
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of etas
etas - this
अदितेः (aditeḥ) - of the goddess Aditi (of Aditi)
(proper noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of aditi
aditi - Aditi (name of a Vedic goddess, mother of the gods, often associated with boundlessness, freedom, and primordial nature)
पुत्राः (putrāḥ) - sons (referring to the Maruts) (sons)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of putra
putra - son, child
मारुताः (mārutāḥ) - the Maruts (a group of Vedic storm deities, sons of Aditi) (Maruts, storm gods, wind deities)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of māruta
māruta - relating to Marut, Marut (a group of Vedic storm deities), wind, spirit
परमाद्भुताः (paramādbhutāḥ) - extremely wonderful (extremely wonderful, most astonishing)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of paramādbhuta
paramādbhuta - extremely wonderful, most astonishing, supremely amazing
Compound type : karmadhāraya (parama+adbhuta)
- parama – supreme, highest, utmost, excellent
adjective (masculine) - adbhuta – wonderful, astonishing, prodigious, strange
adjective (masculine)
Note: Adjective for Marutas.
अनारमन्तः (anāramantaḥ) - ceaselessly, continuously (not ceasing, continuously, without rest)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of anāramant
anāramant - not resting, ceaseless, continuous
Present Active Participle
From an- (negation) + ā-ram (to rest, cease). Root ram (to rest, delight).
Prefix: ā
Root: ram (class 1)
Note: Refers to mārutāḥ.
संवान्ति (saṁvānti) - they move, they pervade (they move, they blow (as wind), they flow)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of saṃvā
Prefix: sam
Root: vā (class 2)
सर्वगाः (sarvagāḥ) - pervading all (pervading all, going everywhere)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarvaga
sarvaga - omnipresent, going everywhere, all-pervading
From sarva (all) + ga (going).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+ga)
- sarva – all, every, whole
pronoun (masculine) - ga – going, moving, residing, relating to
adjective (masculine)
agent noun/suffix
Derived from root gam (to go)
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Refers to mārutāḥ.
सर्वधारिणः (sarvadhāriṇaḥ) - sustaining everything (sustaining all, all-supporting)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarvadhārin
sarvadhārin - all-sustaining, all-bearing, supporting all
From sarva (all) + dhārin (bearing, holding).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+dhārin)
- sarva – all, every, whole
pronoun (masculine) - dhārin – bearing, holding, supporting, wearing
adjective (masculine)
agent noun/suffix
Derived from root dhṛ (to hold, support)
Root: dhṛ (class 1)
Note: Refers to mārutāḥ.