महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-315, verse-3
अन्योन्यं च सभाज्यैवं सुप्रीतमनसः पुनः ।
विज्ञापयन्ति स्म गुरुं पुनर्वाक्यविशारदाः ॥३॥
विज्ञापयन्ति स्म गुरुं पुनर्वाक्यविशारदाः ॥३॥
3. anyonyaṁ ca sabhājyaivaṁ suprītamanasaḥ punaḥ ,
vijñāpayanti sma guruṁ punarvākyaviśāradāḥ.
vijñāpayanti sma guruṁ punarvākyaviśāradāḥ.
3.
anyonyam ca sabhājya evam suprītamanasaḥ punaḥ
| vijñāpayanti sma gurum punaḥ vākyaviśāradāḥ
| vijñāpayanti sma gurum punaḥ vākyaviśāradāḥ
3.
And having thus honored one another, with very pleased hearts, those expert in speech again humbly informed their (guru).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अन्योन्यम् (anyonyam) - one another (each other, mutually, one another)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- सभाज्य (sabhājya) - having honored (having honored, having respected)
- एवम् (evam) - thus (thus, in this manner)
- सुप्रीतमनसः (suprītamanasaḥ) - with very pleased hearts (with very pleased minds, having very joyful hearts)
- पुनः (punaḥ) - again (again, moreover)
- विज्ञापयन्ति (vijñāpayanti) - they humbly informed (they inform, they announce, they make known)
- स्म (sma) - (indicating past tense with present verb) ((particle indicating past tense))
- गुरुम् (gurum) - their (guru) (the guru, the teacher, the preceptor)
- पुनः (punaḥ) - again (again, moreover)
- वाक्यविशारदाः (vākyaviśāradāḥ) - those expert in speech (expert in speech, skilled in words)
Words meanings and morphology
अन्योन्यम् (anyonyam) - one another (each other, mutually, one another)
(pronoun)
of anyonya
anyonya - each other, one another
Note: Adverbial accusative.
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction.
सभाज्य (sabhājya) - having honored (having honored, having respected)
(indeclinable)
absolutive
root bhāj + saṃ prefix + lyaP suffix
Prefix: sam
Root: bhāj (class 10)
Note: Gerund with prefix saṃ.
एवम् (evam) - thus (thus, in this manner)
(indeclinable)
Note: Adverb.
सुप्रीतमनसः (suprītamanasaḥ) - with very pleased hearts (with very pleased minds, having very joyful hearts)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of suprītamanas
suprītamanas - having a very pleased mind
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+prīta+manas)
- su – good, well, very
indeclinable - prīta – pleased, delighted
adjective
past passive participle
root prī + kta suffix
Root: prī (class 9) - manas – mind, heart
noun (neuter)
Note: Qualifies vākyaviśāradāḥ (understood subject).
पुनः (punaḥ) - again (again, moreover)
(indeclinable)
Note: Adverb.
विज्ञापयन्ति (vijñāpayanti) - they humbly informed (they inform, they announce, they make known)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (lat) of jñā
causative
root jñā + niC (causative) + vi and ā prefixes
Prefixes: vi+ā
Root: jñā (class 9)
Note: Used with sma.
स्म (sma) - (indicating past tense with present verb) ((particle indicating past tense))
(indeclinable)
Note: Changes present tense vijñāpayanti to past tense 'they informed'.
गुरुम् (gurum) - their (guru) (the guru, the teacher, the preceptor)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of guru
guru - teacher, preceptor, respected person
Note: Object of vijñāpayanti.
पुनः (punaḥ) - again (again, moreover)
(indeclinable)
Note: Adverb.
वाक्यविशारदाः (vākyaviśāradāḥ) - those expert in speech (expert in speech, skilled in words)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vākyaviśārada
vākyaviśārada - expert in speech, skilled in words
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vākya+viśārada)
- vākya – speech, word, sentence
noun (neuter) - viśārada – skilled, expert, proficient
adjective
Note: Subject of vijñāpayanti sma.