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12,315

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-315, verse-3

अन्योन्यं च सभाज्यैवं सुप्रीतमनसः पुनः ।
विज्ञापयन्ति स्म गुरुं पुनर्वाक्यविशारदाः ॥३॥
3. anyonyaṁ ca sabhājyaivaṁ suprītamanasaḥ punaḥ ,
vijñāpayanti sma guruṁ punarvākyaviśāradāḥ.
3. anyonyam ca sabhājya evam suprītamanasaḥ punaḥ
| vijñāpayanti sma gurum punaḥ vākyaviśāradāḥ
3. And having thus honored one another, with very pleased hearts, those expert in speech again humbly informed their (guru).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अन्योन्यम् (anyonyam) - one another (each other, mutually, one another)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • सभाज्य (sabhājya) - having honored (having honored, having respected)
  • एवम् (evam) - thus (thus, in this manner)
  • सुप्रीतमनसः (suprītamanasaḥ) - with very pleased hearts (with very pleased minds, having very joyful hearts)
  • पुनः (punaḥ) - again (again, moreover)
  • विज्ञापयन्ति (vijñāpayanti) - they humbly informed (they inform, they announce, they make known)
  • स्म (sma) - (indicating past tense with present verb) ((particle indicating past tense))
  • गुरुम् (gurum) - their (guru) (the guru, the teacher, the preceptor)
  • पुनः (punaḥ) - again (again, moreover)
  • वाक्यविशारदाः (vākyaviśāradāḥ) - those expert in speech (expert in speech, skilled in words)

Words meanings and morphology

अन्योन्यम् (anyonyam) - one another (each other, mutually, one another)
(pronoun)
of anyonya
anyonya - each other, one another
Note: Adverbial accusative.
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction.
सभाज्य (sabhājya) - having honored (having honored, having respected)
(indeclinable)
absolutive
root bhāj + saṃ prefix + lyaP suffix
Prefix: sam
Root: bhāj (class 10)
Note: Gerund with prefix saṃ.
एवम् (evam) - thus (thus, in this manner)
(indeclinable)
Note: Adverb.
सुप्रीतमनसः (suprītamanasaḥ) - with very pleased hearts (with very pleased minds, having very joyful hearts)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of suprītamanas
suprītamanas - having a very pleased mind
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+prīta+manas)
  • su – good, well, very
    indeclinable
  • prīta – pleased, delighted
    adjective
    past passive participle
    root prī + kta suffix
    Root: prī (class 9)
  • manas – mind, heart
    noun (neuter)
Note: Qualifies vākyaviśāradāḥ (understood subject).
पुनः (punaḥ) - again (again, moreover)
(indeclinable)
Note: Adverb.
विज्ञापयन्ति (vijñāpayanti) - they humbly informed (they inform, they announce, they make known)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (lat) of jñā
causative
root jñā + niC (causative) + vi and ā prefixes
Prefixes: vi+ā
Root: jñā (class 9)
Note: Used with sma.
स्म (sma) - (indicating past tense with present verb) ((particle indicating past tense))
(indeclinable)
Note: Changes present tense vijñāpayanti to past tense 'they informed'.
गुरुम् (gurum) - their (guru) (the guru, the teacher, the preceptor)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of guru
guru - teacher, preceptor, respected person
Note: Object of vijñāpayanti.
पुनः (punaḥ) - again (again, moreover)
(indeclinable)
Note: Adverb.
वाक्यविशारदाः (vākyaviśāradāḥ) - those expert in speech (expert in speech, skilled in words)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vākyaviśārada
vākyaviśārada - expert in speech, skilled in words
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vākya+viśārada)
  • vākya – speech, word, sentence
    noun (neuter)
  • viśārada – skilled, expert, proficient
    adjective
Note: Subject of vijñāpayanti sma.