महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-315, verse-40

योऽद्भिः संयोज्य जीमूतान्पर्जन्याय प्रयच्छति ।
उद्वहो नाम वर्षिष्ठस्त्रितीयः स सदागतिः ॥४०॥

40. yo'dbhiḥ saṁyojya jīmūtānparjanyāya prayacchati ,
udvaho nāma varṣiṣṭhastritīyaḥ sa sadāgatiḥ.

40. yaḥ adbhiḥ saṃyojya jīmūtān parjanyāya prayacchati
udvahaḥ nāma varṣiṣṭhaḥ tṛtīyaḥ saḥ sadāgatiḥ

40. saḥ tṛtīyaḥ sadāgatiḥ nāma udvahaḥ varṣiṣṭhaḥ yaḥ
adbhiḥ jīmūtān saṃyojya parjanyāya prayacchati

40. He, the third ever-moving wind, named Udvaha, who is the most potent for rain, having united the clouds with waters, delivers them to Parjanya.

Words meanings summery:

• यः (yaḥ) - who (referring to Udvaha wind) (who, which)

• अद्भिः (adbhiḥ) - with waters (by waters, with waters)

• संयोज्य (saṁyojya) - having united (clouds with waters) (having joined, having united, having connected)

• जीमूतान् (jīmūtān) - clouds

• पर्जन्याय (parjanyāya) - to Parjanya (the deity of rain) (to Parjanya, for rain)

• प्रयच्छति (prayacchati) - delivers, bestows (gives, offers, bestows)

• उद्वहः (udvahaḥ) - the name of the third cosmic wind (carrying upwards; name of a cosmic wind)

• नाम (nāma) - named (by name, indeed, verily)

• वर्षिष्ठः (varṣiṣṭhaḥ) - most potent for rain (most rainy, most excellent in raining)

• तृतीयः (tṛtīyaḥ) - third

• सः (saḥ) - that (wind, referring to Udvaha) (he, that)

• सदागतिः (sadāgatiḥ) - ever-moving, perpetual motion; a name for wind

Words meanings and morphology

यः (yaḥ) - who (referring to Udvaha wind) (who, which)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

अद्भिः (adbhiḥ) - with waters (by waters, with waters)

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of ap

ap - water, waters

संयोज्य (saṁyojya) - having united (clouds with waters) (having joined, having united, having connected)

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

from sam-√yuj (causative)

Prefix: sam

Root: yuj (class 7)

जीमूतान् (jīmūtān) - clouds

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of jīmūta

jīmūta - cloud, mountain

Note: Object of 'saṃyojya' and 'prayacchati'.

पर्जन्याय (parjanyāya) - to Parjanya (the deity of rain) (to Parjanya, for rain)

(proper noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of parjanya

parjanya - rain-cloud, rain, the Vedic deity of rain and thunder

प्रयच्छति (prayacchati) - delivers, bestows (gives, offers, bestows)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of prayaccha

from pra-√yam (class 1 active)

Prefix: pra

Root: yam (class 1)

उद्वहः (udvahaḥ) - the name of the third cosmic wind (carrying upwards; name of a cosmic wind)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of udvaha

udvaha - carrying upwards; the name of the third of the seven cosmic winds

from ud-√vah

Prefix: ud

Root: vah (class 1)

नाम (nāma) - named (by name, indeed, verily)

(indeclinable)

वर्षिष्ठः (varṣiṣṭhaḥ) - most potent for rain (most rainy, most excellent in raining)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of varṣiṣṭha

varṣiṣṭha - most rainy, most excellent in raining, most fruitful

superlative

Superlative of varṣin (rainy), from √vṛṣ

Root: vṛṣ (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'udvahaḥ'.

तृतीयः (tṛtīyaḥ) - third

(numeral)

Note: Qualifies 'udvahaḥ'.

सः (saḥ) - that (wind, referring to Udvaha) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

सदागतिः (sadāgatiḥ) - ever-moving, perpetual motion; a name for wind

(compound)

Compound type : tatpurusha (sadā+gati)

• sadā – always, perpetually, eternally
  indeclinable
• gati – motion, course, going, destination
  noun (feminine)
  Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Epithet for wind.