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12,173

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-173, verse-45

अहमासं पण्डितको हैतुको वेदनिन्दकः ।
आन्वीक्षिकीं तर्कविद्यामनुरक्तो निरर्थिकाम् ॥४५॥
45. ahamāsaṁ paṇḍitako haituko vedanindakaḥ ,
ānvīkṣikīṁ tarkavidyāmanurakto nirarthikām.
45. aham āsam paṇḍitakaḥ haitukaḥ vedanindakaḥ
ānvīkṣikīm tarkavidyām anuraktaḥ nirarthikām
45. aham paṇḍitakaḥ haitukaḥ vedanindakaḥ
nirarthikām ānvīkṣikīm tarkavidyām anuraktaḥ āsam
45. I was a pseudo-scholar, a sophist, and a denigrator of the Vedas. I was devoted to the useless science of logic and speculative philosophy.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अहम् (aham) - I, me
  • आसम् (āsam) - I was, I existed
  • पण्डितकः (paṇḍitakaḥ) - a pseudo-scholar, a small scholar
  • हैतुकः (haitukaḥ) - a logician, a sophist
  • वेदनिन्दकः (vedanindakaḥ) - a reviler of the Vedas, a denigrator of sacred knowledge
  • आन्वीक्षिकीम् (ānvīkṣikīm) - speculative philosophy, logic
  • तर्कविद्याम् (tarkavidyām) - the science of logic, dialectics
  • अनुरक्तः (anuraktaḥ) - devoted to, attached to, fond of
  • निरर्थिकाम् (nirarthikām) - useless, meaningless, unproductive

Words meanings and morphology

अहम् (aham) - I, me
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of aham
aham - I, me
आसम् (āsam) - I was, I existed
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of as
Imperfect
root 'as', 1st person singular, active voice, Imperfect tense
Root: as (class 2)
पण्डितकः (paṇḍitakaḥ) - a pseudo-scholar, a small scholar
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of paṇḍitaka
paṇḍitaka - a small or bad scholar, pseudo-scholar
diminutive of paṇḍita
हैतुकः (haitukaḥ) - a logician, a sophist
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of haituka
haituka - one who employs reasons, a dialectician, logician, sophist
derived from hetu ('reason')
वेदनिन्दकः (vedanindakaḥ) - a reviler of the Vedas, a denigrator of sacred knowledge
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vedanindaka
vedanindaka - a reviler or denigrator of the Vedas
compound
Compound type : tatpurusha (veda+nindaka)
  • veda – Veda, sacred knowledge
    noun (masculine)
    Root: vid (class 2)
  • nindaka – a reviler, blamer
    adjective (masculine)
    agent noun
    from root nind (to blame)
    Root: nind (class 1)
आन्वीक्षिकीम् (ānvīkṣikīm) - speculative philosophy, logic
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of ānvīkṣikī
ānvīkṣikī - speculative philosophy, logic, metaphysics
feminine form of ānvīkṣika
तर्कविद्याम् (tarkavidyām) - the science of logic, dialectics
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of tarkavidyā
tarkavidyā - the science of logic, dialectics, art of reasoning
compound
Compound type : tatpurusha (tarka+vidyā)
  • tarka – reasoning, logic, speculation
    noun (masculine)
    from root tark (to reason)
    Root: tark (class 10)
  • vidyā – knowledge, science, learning
    noun (feminine)
    from root vid (to know)
    Root: vid (class 2)
अनुरक्तः (anuraktaḥ) - devoted to, attached to, fond of
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of anurakta
anurakta - attached, devoted, fond, red
Past Passive Participle
from anu + rañj (to dye, to be pleased)
Prefix: anu
Root: rañj (class 1)
Note: Adjective modifying the implicit 'aham'.
निरर्थिकाम् (nirarthikām) - useless, meaningless, unproductive
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of nirarthikā
nirarthikā - useless, meaningless, unproductive
feminine form of nirarthika; compound of nis + artha
Compound type : bahuvrihi (nis+artha)
  • nis – without, out, away
    indeclinable
    prefix
  • artha – purpose, meaning, wealth, object
    noun (masculine)
Note: Adjective modifying 'ānvīkṣikīm' and 'tarkavidyām'.