महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-173, verse-37
दृष्ट्वा कुणीन्पक्षहतान्मनुष्यानामयाविनः ।
सुसंपूर्णः स्वया योन्या लब्धलाभोऽसि काश्यप ॥३७॥
सुसंपूर्णः स्वया योन्या लब्धलाभोऽसि काश्यप ॥३७॥
37. dṛṣṭvā kuṇīnpakṣahatānmanuṣyānāmayāvinaḥ ,
susaṁpūrṇaḥ svayā yonyā labdhalābho'si kāśyapa.
susaṁpūrṇaḥ svayā yonyā labdhalābho'si kāśyapa.
37.
dṛṣṭvā kuṇīn pakṣahatān manuṣyān āmayāvinaḥ
susaṃpūrṇaḥ svayā yonyā labdhalābhaḥ asi kāśyapa
susaṃpūrṇaḥ svayā yonyā labdhalābhaḥ asi kāśyapa
37.
kāśyapa kuṇīn pakṣahatān āmayāvinaḥ manuṣyān
dṛṣṭvā svayā yonyā susaṃpūrṇaḥ labdhalābhaḥ asi
dṛṣṭvā svayā yonyā susaṃpūrṇaḥ labdhalābhaḥ asi
37.
O Kaśyapa, having seen humans who are crippled, paralyzed, and diseased, you are perfectly complete in your own being, and thus very fortunate.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, perceiving
- कुणीन् (kuṇīn) - cripples, disabled persons
- पक्षहतान् (pakṣahatān) - paralyzed, one with a broken side/limb
- मनुष्यान् (manuṣyān) - humans, people
- आमयाविनः (āmayāvinaḥ) - sick, diseased, afflicted by illness
- सुसंपूर्णः (susaṁpūrṇaḥ) - perfectly whole, complete, healthy
- स्वया (svayā) - by your own
- योन्या (yonyā) - by nature, by origin, by birth
- लब्धलाभः (labdhalābhaḥ) - one who has gained profit/benefit, fortunate
- असि (asi) - you are
- काश्यप (kāśyapa) - O Kaśyapa (a revered sage)
Words meanings and morphology
दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, perceiving
(indeclinable)
absolutive
Derived from the root dṛś with the suffix -tvā to form an absolutive participle.
Root: dṛś (class 1)
कुणीन् (kuṇīn) - cripples, disabled persons
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of kuṇi
kuṇi - cripple, disabled person, one with a withered limb
पक्षहतान् (pakṣahatān) - paralyzed, one with a broken side/limb
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of pakṣahata
pakṣahata - paralyzed, having a broken side, having a crippled wing
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pakṣa+hata)
- pakṣa – side, wing, flank, party, half (of a lunar month)
noun (masculine) - hata – struck, killed, damaged, ruined, afflicted
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of the root han (to strike, to kill).
Root: han (class 2)
मनुष्यान् (manuṣyān) - humans, people
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of manuṣya
manuṣya - human being, man, person
आमयाविनः (āmayāvinaḥ) - sick, diseased, afflicted by illness
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of āmayāvin
āmayāvin - sick, diseased, infirm, suffering from illness
Derived from āmaya (disease) with the suffix -vin (possessing).
सुसंपूर्णः (susaṁpūrṇaḥ) - perfectly whole, complete, healthy
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of susaṃpūrṇa
susaṁpūrṇa - perfectly full, quite complete, thoroughly accomplished
Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+saṃpūrṇa)
- su – good, well, excellent, intensely
indeclinable
Prefix indicating goodness or excellence. - saṃpūrṇa – complete, full, perfect, finished
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of root pṛ (to fill) with prefix sam.
Prefix: sam
Root: pṛ (class 3)
स्वया (svayā) - by your own
(adjective)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of sva
sva - one's own, self, private
योन्या (yonyā) - by nature, by origin, by birth
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of yoni
yoni - origin, source, womb, birth, nature, family
लब्धलाभः (labdhalābhaḥ) - one who has gained profit/benefit, fortunate
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of labdhalābha
labdhalābha - having obtained gain, having gained advantage, fortunate
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (labdha+lābha)
- labdha – obtained, gained, acquired
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of the root labh (to obtain).
Root: labh (class 1) - lābha – gain, profit, acquisition, advantage
noun (masculine)
असि (asi) - you are
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (lat) of as
Present Tense, Indicative Mood
Second person singular present indicative active of the root as.
Root: as (class 2)
काश्यप (kāśyapa) - O Kaśyapa (a revered sage)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of kāśyapa
kāśyapa - a descendant of Kaśyapa; a name of a celebrated sage, one of the seven great ṛṣis