महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-173, verse-32
पाणिमन्तो धनैर्युक्ता बलवन्तो न संशयः ।
मनुष्या मानुषैरेव दासत्वमुपपादिताः ॥३२॥
मनुष्या मानुषैरेव दासत्वमुपपादिताः ॥३२॥
32. pāṇimanto dhanairyuktā balavanto na saṁśayaḥ ,
manuṣyā mānuṣaireva dāsatvamupapāditāḥ.
manuṣyā mānuṣaireva dāsatvamupapāditāḥ.
32.
pāṇimantaḥ dhanaiḥ yuktāḥ balavantaḥ na saṃśayaḥ
manuṣyāḥ mānuṣaiḥ eva dāsatvam upapāditāḥ
manuṣyāḥ mānuṣaiḥ eva dāsatvam upapāditāḥ
32.
na saṃśayaḥ pāṇimantaḥ dhanaiḥ yuktāḥ balavantaḥ
manuṣyāḥ mānuṣaiḥ eva dāsatvam upapāditāḥ
manuṣyāḥ mānuṣaiḥ eva dāsatvam upapāditāḥ
32.
Without a doubt, even those human beings who are capable, endowed with wealth, and strong are reduced to servitude by (other) human beings themselves.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- पाणिमन्तः (pāṇimantaḥ) - having hands, skilled, capable
- धनैः (dhanaiḥ) - by wealth, with riches
- युक्ताः (yuktāḥ) - endowed, joined, connected
- बलवन्तः (balavantaḥ) - strong, powerful
- न (na) - not, no
- संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - doubt, uncertainty
- मनुष्याः (manuṣyāḥ) - human beings, men
- मानुषैः (mānuṣaiḥ) - by human beings, by men
- एव (eva) - indeed, only
- दासत्वम् (dāsatvam) - servitude, slavery
- उपपादिताः (upapāditāḥ) - reduced to, brought to, caused to attain
Words meanings and morphology
पाणिमन्तः (pāṇimantaḥ) - having hands, skilled, capable
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of pāṇimat
pāṇimat - having hands, skilled, clever, capable
possessive suffix -mat
धनैः (dhanaiḥ) - by wealth, with riches
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of dhana
dhana - wealth, riches, property, money
Note: Used with `yuktāḥ`.
युक्ताः (yuktāḥ) - endowed, joined, connected
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, plural of yukta
yukta - joined, united, endowed with, fit, proper, applied
Past Passive Participle
from root √yuj (to join, to yoke)
Root: yuj (class 7)
बलवन्तः (balavantaḥ) - strong, powerful
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of balavat
balavat - strong, powerful, mighty
possessive suffix -vat
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - doubt, uncertainty
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃśaya
saṁśaya - doubt, uncertainty, suspicion
from root sam-√śī (to lie down, hesitate) or from root śiṅ (to doubt)
Prefix: sam
Root: śī (class 2)
मनुष्याः (manuṣyāḥ) - human beings, men
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of manuṣya
manuṣya - human being, man, person
मानुषैः (mānuṣaiḥ) - by human beings, by men
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of mānuṣa
mānuṣa - human, relating to man; a human being, man
Note: Agent of the passive action.
एव (eva) - indeed, only
(indeclinable)
दासत्वम् (dāsatvam) - servitude, slavery
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of dāsatva
dāsatva - servitude, slavery, the state of a slave
suffix -tva forming abstract noun
Note: Direct object of the passive action.
उपपादिताः (upapāditāḥ) - reduced to, brought to, caused to attain
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, plural of upapādita
upapādita - brought about, effected, caused to attain, reduced to
Past Passive Participle (causative)
from root upa-√pad (to go near, to happen), causative form √pāday
Prefix: upa
Root: pad (class 4)