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12,105

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-105, verse-5

अन्यत्र मरणात्स्तेयादन्यत्र परसंश्रयात् ।
क्षुद्रादन्यत्र चाचारात्तन्ममाचक्ष्व सत्तम ॥५॥
5. anyatra maraṇātsteyādanyatra parasaṁśrayāt ,
kṣudrādanyatra cācārāttanmamācakṣva sattama.
5. anyatra maraṇāt steyāt anyatra parasaṃśrayāt
kṣudrāt anyatra ca ācārāt tat mama ācakṣva sattama
5. sattama,
maraṇāt,
steyāt,
parasaṃśrayāt,
kṣudrāt,
ca,
ācārāt,
anyatra,
anyatra,
anyatra tat mama ācakṣva
5. O best of virtuous ones, please explain that to me which is distinct from death, from theft, from dependence on others, and from trivialities as well as (ordinary) conduct.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अन्यत्र (anyatra) - apart from (elsewhere, in another place, apart from, besides)
  • मरणात् (maraṇāt) - from death (from death, by death)
  • स्तेयात् (steyāt) - from theft (from theft, by stealing)
  • अन्यत्र (anyatra) - apart from (elsewhere, in another place, apart from, besides)
  • परसंश्रयात् (parasaṁśrayāt) - from dependence on others (from dependence on others, from relying on others)
  • क्षुद्रात् (kṣudrāt) - from trivial things (from trivial, from base, from petty)
  • अन्यत्र (anyatra) - apart from (elsewhere, in another place, apart from, besides)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • आचारात् (ācārāt) - from conduct (from conduct, from behavior, from custom)
  • तत् (tat) - that (referring to the subject of the inquiry) (that, it)
  • मम (mama) - to me (to me, my, for me)
  • आचक्ष्व (ācakṣva) - tell/explain (tell, explain, declare)
  • सत्तम (sattama) - O best of virtuous ones (O best of good men, O most excellent)

Words meanings and morphology

अन्यत्र (anyatra) - apart from (elsewhere, in another place, apart from, besides)
(indeclinable)
locative adverb derived from anya
मरणात् (maraṇāt) - from death (from death, by death)
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of maraṇa
maraṇa - death, dying, act of dying
verbal noun
derived from root mṛ
Root: mṛ (class 1)
स्तेयात् (steyāt) - from theft (from theft, by stealing)
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of steya
steya - theft, stealing, robbery
derived from root sten
Root: sten (class 1)
अन्यत्र (anyatra) - apart from (elsewhere, in another place, apart from, besides)
(indeclinable)
locative adverb derived from anya
परसंश्रयात् (parasaṁśrayāt) - from dependence on others (from dependence on others, from relying on others)
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of parasaṃśraya
parasaṁśraya - dependence on others, relying on others
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (para+saṃśraya)
  • para – other, another, supreme, highest
    adjective (masculine)
  • saṃśraya – dependence, refuge, resort, support
    noun (masculine)
    from sam-śri
    Prefix: sam
    Root: śri (class 1)
क्षुद्रात् (kṣudrāt) - from trivial things (from trivial, from base, from petty)
(adjective)
Ablative, neuter, singular of kṣudra
kṣudra - small, tiny, mean, base, trivial, low
Note: Here used substantively, referring to 'trivial things/actions'.
अन्यत्र (anyatra) - apart from (elsewhere, in another place, apart from, besides)
(indeclinable)
locative adverb derived from anya
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
आचारात् (ācārāt) - from conduct (from conduct, from behavior, from custom)
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of ācāra
ācāra - conduct, custom, practice, behavior, tradition
from ā-car
Prefix: ā
Root: car (class 1)
तत् (tat) - that (referring to the subject of the inquiry) (that, it)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
मम (mama) - to me (to me, my, for me)
(pronoun)
singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
first person pronoun
Note: Can be genitive 'my' or dative 'to me'. Context suggests dative here.
आचक्ष्व (ācakṣva) - tell/explain (tell, explain, declare)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of ā-cakṣ
imperative, second person singular, middle voice
Prefix: ā
Root: cakṣ (class 2)
सत्तम (sattama) - O best of virtuous ones (O best of good men, O most excellent)
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, singular of sattama
sattama - best of good men, most excellent, most virtuous
superlative
superlative of sat (good, existent)