महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-105, verse-11

कौसल्येनैवमुक्तस्तु राजपुत्रेण धीमता ।
मुनिः कालकवृक्षीयः प्रत्युवाच महाद्युतिः ॥११॥

11. kausalyenaivamuktastu rājaputreṇa dhīmatā ,
muniḥ kālakavṛkṣīyaḥ pratyuvāca mahādyutiḥ.

11. kausalyena eva uktaḥ tu rājaputreṇa dhīmatā
muniḥ kālakavṛkṣīyaḥ pratyuvāca mahādyutiḥ

11. tu kausalyena eva dhīmatā rājaputreṇa uktaḥ
mahādyutiḥ kālakavṛkṣīyaḥ muniḥ pratyuvāca

11. But thus addressed by the intelligent prince, the son of Kausalya (Rama), the greatly radiant sage who resided by the Kālaka tree replied.

Words meanings summery:

• कौसल्येन (kausalyena) - by Kausalya's son, by Rama

• एव (eva) - thus, indeed, only, just

• उक्तः (uktaḥ) - spoken, said, addressed

• तु (tu) - but, on the other hand

• राजपुत्रेण (rājaputreṇa) - by the prince

• धीमता (dhīmatā) - by the intelligent, by the wise

• मुनिः (muniḥ) - sage, ascetic

• कालकवृक्षीयः (kālakavṛkṣīyaḥ) - related to the Kālaka tree, living by the Kālaka tree

• प्रत्युवाच (pratyuvāca) - he replied, he answered

• महाद्युतिः (mahādyutiḥ) - greatly radiant, highly lustrous

Words meanings and morphology

कौसल्येन (kausalyena) - by Kausalya's son, by Rama

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of kausalya

kausalya - son of Kausalya (Rama)

patronymic from Kausalyā

एव (eva) - thus, indeed, only, just

(indeclinable)

उक्तः (uktaḥ) - spoken, said, addressed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ukta

ukta - spoken, said, addressed

Past Passive Participle

from root vac (to speak)

Root: vac (class 2)

तु (tu) - but, on the other hand

(indeclinable)

राजपुत्रेण (rājaputreṇa) - by the prince

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of rājaputra

rājaputra - prince, king's son

धीमता (dhīmatā) - by the intelligent, by the wise

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of dhīmat

dhīmat - intelligent, wise, clever

derived from dhī (intelligence) + matup suffix

मुनिः (muniḥ) - sage, ascetic

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of muni

muni - sage, ascetic, seer, saint

कालकवृक्षीयः (kālakavṛkṣīyaḥ) - related to the Kālaka tree, living by the Kālaka tree

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kālakavṛkṣīya

kālakavṛkṣīya - relating to or belonging to the Kālaka tree

derived from kālakavṛkṣa (Kālaka tree) with īya suffix

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kālaka+vṛkṣa)

• kālaka – blackish; name of a plant/tree or demon
  noun (masculine)
• vṛkṣa – tree
  noun (masculine)

प्रत्युवाच (pratyuvāca) - he replied, he answered

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of prativac

perfect active, 3rd singular (reduplication of vac)

Prefix: prati

Root: vac (class 2)

महाद्युतिः (mahādyutiḥ) - greatly radiant, highly lustrous

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahādyuti

mahādyuti - greatly radiant, highly lustrous, of great splendor

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+dyuti)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• dyuti – light, splendor, radiance
  noun (feminine)
  Root: dyut (class 1)