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12,105

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-105, verse-47

प्रतिषिद्धानवाप्येषु दुर्लभेष्वहितेषु च ।
प्रतिकृष्टेषु भावेषु व्यतिकृष्टेष्वसंभवे ।
प्रज्ञानतृप्तो विक्रान्तस्त्वद्विधो नानुशोचति ॥४७॥
47. pratiṣiddhānavāpyeṣu durlabheṣvahiteṣu ca ,
pratikṛṣṭeṣu bhāveṣu vyatikṛṣṭeṣvasaṁbhave ,
prajñānatṛpto vikrāntastvadvidho nānuśocati.
47. pratiṣiddhānavāpyeṣu durlabheṣu
ahiteṣu ca pratikṛṣṭeṣu bhāveṣu
vyatikṛṣṭeṣu asaṃbhave prajñānatṛptaḥ
vikrāntaḥ tvadvidhaḥ na anuśocati
47. A person like you, valiant and content through wisdom (prajñāna), does not lament over things that are prohibited, difficult to attain, harmful, or of low quality, nor over those that are exceedingly undesirable or impossible to realize.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • प्रतिषिद्धानवाप्येषु (pratiṣiddhānavāpyeṣu) - in prohibited and unattainable things
  • दुर्लभेषु (durlabheṣu) - in difficult to obtain things
  • अहितेषु (ahiteṣu) - in harmful, unfriendly things
  • (ca) - and
  • प्रतिकृष्टेषु (pratikṛṣṭeṣu) - in inferior, low quality things/states
  • भावेषु (bhāveṣu) - in states, conditions, existences, things
  • व्यतिकृष्टेषु (vyatikṛṣṭeṣu) - in exceedingly inferior, very low things/states
  • असंभवे (asaṁbhave) - in impossibility, in what is not possible
  • प्रज्ञानतृप्तः (prajñānatṛptaḥ) - satisfied with wisdom, content through wisdom (prajñāna)
  • विक्रान्तः (vikrāntaḥ) - valiant, brave, mighty
  • त्वद्विधः (tvadvidhaḥ) - one like you, such as you
  • (na) - not, no
  • अनुशोचति (anuśocati) - grieves, laments, mourns

Words meanings and morphology

प्रतिषिद्धानवाप्येषु (pratiṣiddhānavāpyeṣu) - in prohibited and unattainable things
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, plural of pratiṣiddhānavāpya
pratiṣiddhānavāpya - prohibited and unattainable
Compound type : dvandva (pratiṣiddha+anavāpya)
  • pratiṣiddha – forbidden, prohibited
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    from √sidh (class 4) with prati-
    Prefix: prati
    Root: sidh (class 4)
  • anavāpya – unattainable, not to be obtained
    adjective (masculine)
    Gerundive
    from √āp (class 5) with a- negative and ava- prefix
    Prefixes: a+ava
    Root: āp (class 5)
Note: Refers to 'things' or 'objects'.
दुर्लभेषु (durlabheṣu) - in difficult to obtain things
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, plural of durlabha
durlabha - difficult to obtain, rare, hard to get
Gerundive/potential participle
from √labh (class 1) with dur- prefix
Prefix: dur
Root: labh (class 1)
Note: Refers to 'things' or 'objects'.
अहितेषु (ahiteṣu) - in harmful, unfriendly things
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, plural of ahita
ahita - unfriendly, harmful, detrimental, evil
Past Passive Participle
from `a` (negative) + `hita` (beneficial/placed); derived from root √dhā or √hi
Prefix: a
Root: dhā (class 3)
Note: Refers to 'things' or 'objects'.
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
प्रतिकृष्टेषु (pratikṛṣṭeṣu) - in inferior, low quality things/states
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, plural of pratikṛṣṭa
pratikṛṣṭa - inferior, low, base, despicable
Past Passive Participle
from √kṛṣ (class 1) with prati- prefix
Prefix: prati
Root: kṛṣ (class 1)
Note: Refers to 'things' or 'states'.
भावेषु (bhāveṣu) - in states, conditions, existences, things
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of bhāva
bhāva - state, condition, existence, nature, emotion, thing
from √bhū (class 1) + ghañ
Root: bhū (class 1)
व्यतिकृष्टेषु (vyatikṛṣṭeṣu) - in exceedingly inferior, very low things/states
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, plural of vyatikṛṣṭa
vyatikṛṣṭa - exceedingly inferior, very low, degraded
Past Passive Participle
from √kṛṣ (class 1) with vi-ati- prefixes
Prefixes: vi+ati
Root: kṛṣ (class 1)
Note: Refers to 'things' or 'states'.
असंभवे (asaṁbhave) - in impossibility, in what is not possible
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of asaṃbhava
asaṁbhava - impossibility, non-existence, not happening
from √bhū (class 1) with a- negative and sam- prefix
Prefixes: a+sam
Root: bhū (class 1)
प्रज्ञानतृप्तः (prajñānatṛptaḥ) - satisfied with wisdom, content through wisdom (prajñāna)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prajñānatṛpta
prajñānatṛpta - satisfied by spiritual knowledge/wisdom
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (prajñāna+tṛpta)
  • prajñāna – wisdom, true knowledge, spiritual discernment (prajñāna)
    noun (neuter)
    from √jñā (class 9) with pra- prefix
    Prefix: pra
    Root: jñā (class 9)
  • tṛpta – satisfied, content, gratified
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    from √tṛp (class 4)
    Root: tṛp (class 4)
विक्रान्तः (vikrāntaḥ) - valiant, brave, mighty
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vikrānta
vikrānta - valiant, brave, mighty, powerful
Past Passive Participle
from √kram (class 1) with vi- prefix
Prefix: vi
Root: kram (class 1)
त्वद्विधः (tvadvidhaḥ) - one like you, such as you
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tvadvidha
tvadvidha - like you, similar to you
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tvad+vidha)
  • tvad – from you (ablative of `yuṣmad`)
    pronoun
  • vidha – kind, sort, like, manner
    noun (masculine)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अनुशोचति (anuśocati) - grieves, laments, mourns
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of śuc
root verb, class 1 (śocati), anu- prefix
Prefix: anu
Root: śuc (class 1)