महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-155, verse-46

तच्छ्रुत्वा सर्वपाञ्चालाः प्रणेदुः सिंहसंघवत् ।
न चैतान्हर्षसंपूर्णानियं सेहे वसुंधरा ॥४६॥

46. tacchrutvā sarvapāñcālāḥ praṇeduḥ siṁhasaṁghavat ,
na caitānharṣasaṁpūrṇāniyaṁ sehe vasuṁdharā.

46. tat śrutvā sarvapāñcālāḥ praṇeduḥ siṃhasaṃghavat
na ca etān harṣasaṃpūrṇān iyam sehe vasundharā

46. Having heard that, all the Pāñcālas roared like a multitude of lions. And the Earth could not bear them, so completely were they filled with joy.

46. כששמעו זאת כל בני פָּאנְצ׳ָאלַה, שאגו כמו להקת אריות. והארץ לא יכלה לשאת אותם, כשהם מלאים שמחה.

Words meanings summery:

• तत् (tat) - that (voice's message) (that, that word)

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

• सर्वपाञ्चालाः (sarvapāñcālāḥ) - all the Pāñcālas

• प्रणेदुः (praṇeduḥ) - roared, shouted loudly

• सिंहसंघवत् (siṁhasaṁghavat) - like a multitude of lions, like a pride of lions

• न (na) - not, no

• च (ca) - and, also

• एतान् (etān) - these (Pāñcālas) (these (masculine plural))

• हर्षसंपूर्णान् (harṣasaṁpūrṇān) - filled with joy, full of delight

• इयम् (iyam) - this (Earth) (this (feminine))

• सेहे (sehe) - could bear, endured

• वसुन्धरा (vasundharā) - the Earth, holder of wealth

Words meanings and morphology

तत् (tat) - that (voice's message) (that, that word)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

From root 'śru' (to hear) with suffix '-tvā'

Root: śru (class 5)

सर्वपाञ्चालाः (sarvapāñcālāḥ) - all the Pāñcālas

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarvapāñcāla

sarvapāñcāla - all the people of Pañcāla

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+pāñcāla)

• sarva – all, every
  pronoun (masculine)
• pāñcāla – a native of Pañcāla, the Pañcāla people
  proper noun (masculine)

प्रणेदुः (praṇeduḥ) - roared, shouted loudly

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of praṇad

Root 'nad' (to roar) with prefix 'pra'

Prefix: pra

Root: nad (class 1)

सिंहसंघवत् (siṁhasaṁghavat) - like a multitude of lions, like a pride of lions

(indeclinable)

Compound of 'siṃha' (lion) and 'saṃgha' (multitude) with the suffix '-vat' (like)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (siṃha+saṃgha)

• siṃha – lion
  noun (masculine)
• saṃgha – multitude, group, crowd
  noun (masculine)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एतान् (etān) - these (Pāñcālas) (these (masculine plural))

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of etas

etas - this, these

हर्षसंपूर्णान् (harṣasaṁpūrṇān) - filled with joy, full of delight

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of harṣasaṃpūrṇa

harṣasaṁpūrṇa - filled with joy

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (harṣa+saṃpūrṇa)

• harṣa – joy, delight, gladness
  noun (masculine)
• saṃpūrṇa – filled, complete, full
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root pṛ (to fill) with prefix sam
  Prefix: sam
  Root: pṛ (class 9)

इयम् (iyam) - this (Earth) (this (feminine))

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

सेहे (sehe) - could bear, endured

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (lit) of sah

Root: sah (class 1)

वसुन्धरा (vasundharā) - the Earth, holder of wealth

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vasundharā

vasundharā - the Earth (literally 'holder of wealth')

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