महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-155, verse-32
स च पुत्रो महावीर्यो महातेजा महाबलः ।
इष्यते यद्विधो राजन्भविता ते तथाविधः ॥३२॥
इष्यते यद्विधो राजन्भविता ते तथाविधः ॥३२॥
32. sa ca putro mahāvīryo mahātejā mahābalaḥ ,
iṣyate yadvidho rājanbhavitā te tathāvidhaḥ.
iṣyate yadvidho rājanbhavitā te tathāvidhaḥ.
32.
saḥ ca putraḥ mahāvīryaḥ mahātejāḥ mahābalaḥ
iṣyate yatvidhaḥ rājan bhavitā te tathāvidhaḥ
iṣyate yatvidhaḥ rājan bhavitā te tathāvidhaḥ
32.
And that son, possessing immense valor, great splendor, and immense strength, O King, will be exactly the kind you desire.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सः (saḥ) - he, that
- च (ca) - and, also
- पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son, child
- महावीर्यः (mahāvīryaḥ) - of great valor/prowess, very powerful
- महातेजाः (mahātejāḥ) - of great splendor/radiance, very energetic
- महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - of great strength/power, very powerful
- इष्यते (iṣyate) - is desired, is wished for
- यत्विधः (yatvidhaḥ) - whatever kind (you desire) (of what kind, of which sort)
- राजन् (rājan) - Addressing Drupada. (O king)
- भविता (bhavitā) - he will be, will become
- ते (te) - for you (the king) (for you, to you, your)
- तथाविधः (tathāvidhaḥ) - of that kind, such a one
Words meanings and morphology
सः (saḥ) - he, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, that one
Masculine nominative singular of 'tad'.
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
Conjunction.
पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son, child
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of putra
putra - son, child
महावीर्यः (mahāvīryaḥ) - of great valor/prowess, very powerful
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāvīrya
mahāvīrya - of great valor, very powerful, mighty
Bahuvrīhi compound, from mahat (great) and vīrya (valor).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahat+vīrya)
- mahat – great, large, mighty
adjective - vīrya – valor, prowess, energy, strength
noun (neuter)
neuter noun
महातेजाः (mahātejāḥ) - of great splendor/radiance, very energetic
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahātejas
mahātejas - of great splendor, very energetic, glorious
Bahuvrīhi compound, from mahat (great) and tejas (splendor).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahat+tejas)
- mahat – great, large, mighty
adjective - tejas – splendor, brilliance, energy, power
noun (neuter)
neuter noun
Root: tij
महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - of great strength/power, very powerful
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābala
mahābala - of great strength, very powerful, mighty
Bahuvrīhi compound, from mahat (great) and bala (strength).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahat+bala)
- mahat – great, large, mighty
adjective - bala – strength, power, force
noun (neuter)
neuter noun
Root: bal (class 1)
इष्यते (iṣyate) - is desired, is wished for
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of iṣ
Present passive
Third person singular present passive Ātmanepada of root √iṣ.
Root: iṣ (class 4)
Note: The object of desire (son) is the grammatical subject.
यत्विधः (yatvidhaḥ) - whatever kind (you desire) (of what kind, of which sort)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yatvidha
yatvidha - of what kind, of which sort, whatsoever
From yad (which) + vidha (kind).
Compound type : karmadhāraya (yad+vidha)
- yad – which, what
pronoun (neuter) - vidha – kind, sort, manner
noun (masculine)
Note: Used in a correlative construction with 'tathāvidhaḥ'.
राजन् (rājan) - Addressing Drupada. (O king)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler
n-stem noun.
Root: rāj (class 1)
भविता (bhavitā) - he will be, will become
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, periphrastic future (luṭ) of bhū
Periphrastic future
Third person singular periphrastic future Parasmaipada of root √bhū.
Root: bhū (class 1)
ते (te) - for you (the king) (for you, to you, your)
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (singular/plural)
Second person singular dative/genitive enclitic form of 'yuṣmad'.
तथाविधः (tathāvidhaḥ) - of that kind, such a one
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tathāvidha
tathāvidha - of that kind, such like, similar
From tathā (thus) + vidha (kind).
Compound type : karmadhāraya (tathā+vidha)
- tathā – so, thus, in that way
indeclinable
Adverb. - vidha – kind, sort, manner
noun (masculine)
Note: Predicate adjective, describing 'putraḥ'.