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7,163

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-163, verse-33

जीवः स्वप्नाद्विशञ्जाग्रज्जाग्रतः स्वप्नमाविशन् ।
प्रबुद्धो वास्त्वबुद्धो वाप्येकरूपतया स्थितः ॥ ३३ ॥
jīvaḥ svapnādviśañjāgrajjāgrataḥ svapnamāviśan ,
prabuddho vāstvabuddho vāpyekarūpatayā sthitaḥ 33
33. jīvaḥ svapnāt viśan jāgrat jāgrataḥ svapnam āviśan
prabuddhaḥ vā astu abuddhaḥ vā api ekarūpatayā sthitaḥ
33. jīvaḥ svapnāt jāgrat viśan jāgrataḥ svapnam āviśan (ca)
prabuddhaḥ vā abuddhaḥ vā api ekarūpatayā sthitaḥ (astu)
33. The individual being (jīva), entering the waking state from the dream state and entering the dream state from the waking state, remains ever of a single nature, whether enlightened or unenlightened.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • जीवः (jīvaḥ) - the living being, the individual soul
  • स्वप्नात् (svapnāt) - from the dream state, from sleep
  • विशन् (viśan) - entering
  • जाग्रत् (jāgrat) - the waking state, while awake
  • जाग्रतः (jāgrataḥ) - from the waking state
  • स्वप्नम् (svapnam) - to the dream state, dream
  • आविशन् (āviśan) - entering
  • प्रबुद्धः (prabuddhaḥ) - awakened, enlightened
  • वा (vā) - or
  • अस्तु (astu) - let it be, may it be
  • अबुद्धः (abuddhaḥ) - unenlightened, ignorant
  • वा (vā) - or
  • अपि (api) - even, also
  • एकरूपतया (ekarūpatayā) - by means of a single form/nature, uniformly
  • स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - remains, is situated, exists

Words meanings and morphology

जीवः (jīvaḥ) - the living being, the individual soul
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jīva
jīva - individual soul, living being, life
Root: jīv (class 1)
स्वप्नात् (svapnāt) - from the dream state, from sleep
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of svapna
svapna - sleep, dream, state of dreaming
Root: svap (class 2)
विशन् (viśan) - entering
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of viś
viś - to enter, to go into
Root: viś (class 6)
Note: Present Active Participle, agreeing with 'jīvaḥ'
जाग्रत् (jāgrat) - the waking state, while awake
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of jāgrat
jāgrat - waking, awake, the waking state
Present Active Participle (substantivized)
Derived from root jāgṛ with Śatṛ suffix
Root: jāgṛ (class 2)
जाग्रतः (jāgrataḥ) - from the waking state
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of jāgrat
jāgrat - waking, awake, the waking state
Present Active Participle (substantivized)
Derived from root jāgṛ with Śatṛ suffix
Root: jāgṛ (class 2)
स्वप्नम् (svapnam) - to the dream state, dream
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of svapna
svapna - sleep, dream, state of dreaming
Root: svap (class 2)
आविशन् (āviśan) - entering
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of āviś
āviś - to enter, to pervade
Prefix: ā
Root: viś (class 6)
Note: Present Active Participle, agreeing with 'jīvaḥ'
प्रबुद्धः (prabuddhaḥ) - awakened, enlightened
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prabuddha
prabuddha - awakened, enlightened, intelligent
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root budh with upasarga pra and kta suffix
Prefix: pra
Root: budh (class 1)
वा (vā) - or
(indeclinable)
अस्तु (astu) - let it be, may it be
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
Note: Implied in the verse, completing the sense of 'sthitaḥ' as 'remains'.
अबुद्धः (abuddhaḥ) - unenlightened, ignorant
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of abuddha
abuddha - unawakened, unenlightened, ignorant
Past Passive Participle (negative compound)
Derived from root budh with negative prefix a- and kta suffix
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+buddha)
  • a – not, non-
    indeclinable
  • buddha – awakened, enlightened
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root budh with kta suffix
    Root: budh (class 1)
वा (vā) - or
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - even, also
(indeclinable)
एकरूपतया (ekarūpatayā) - by means of a single form/nature, uniformly
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of ekarūpatā
ekarūpatā - oneness of form, uniformity, sameness of nature
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (eka+rūpa+tā)
  • eka – one, single
    numeral (masculine)
  • rūpa – form, nature, appearance
    noun (neuter)
  • tā – -ness, -hood (suffix forming abstract noun)
    indeclinable
स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - remains, is situated, exists
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sthita
sthita - standing, situated, existing, remaining
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root sthā with kta suffix
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Functions as a predicative adjective, implying 'he is situated' or 'he remains'.