योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-163, verse-30
यथावयविनो रूपमेकं सावयवं भवेत् ।
एकं जीवाद्यवयवं ब्रह्मानवयवं तथा ॥ ३० ॥
एकं जीवाद्यवयवं ब्रह्मानवयवं तथा ॥ ३० ॥
yathāvayavino rūpamekaṃ sāvayavaṃ bhavet ,
ekaṃ jīvādyavayavaṃ brahmānavayavaṃ tathā 30
ekaṃ jīvādyavayavaṃ brahmānavayavaṃ tathā 30
30.
yathā avayavinaḥ rūpam ekam sāvayavam bhavet
ekam jīvādyavayavam brahma anavayavam tathā
ekam jīvādyavayavam brahma anavayavam tathā
30.
yathā avayavinaḥ ekam rūpam sāvayavam bhavet
tathā ekam anavayavam brahma jīvādyavayavam
tathā ekam anavayavam brahma jīvādyavayavam
30.
Just as a single form belonging to a composite entity (avayavin) itself possesses parts, similarly, the one Brahman, though inherently partless (anavayava), appears as if it has living beings (jīva) and other entities as its constituents.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यथा (yathā) - just as, as, in which way
- अवयविनः (avayavinaḥ) - of a whole, of a composite entity, of a thing having parts
- रूपम् (rūpam) - form, nature, appearance
- एकम् (ekam) - one, single
- सावयवम् (sāvayavam) - having parts, composite
- भवेत् (bhavet) - may be, would be, is
- एकम् (ekam) - one, single
- जीवाद्यवयवम् (jīvādyavayavam) - Brahman possessing living beings (jīva) and other entities as its constituents (having living beings (jīva) and other entities as parts)
- ब्रह्म (brahma) - Brahman, the ultimate reality
- अनवयवम् (anavayavam) - partless, indivisible, without parts
- तथा (tathā) - similarly, so, in that way
Words meanings and morphology
यथा (yathā) - just as, as, in which way
(indeclinable)
अवयविनः (avayavinaḥ) - of a whole, of a composite entity, of a thing having parts
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of avayavin
avayavin - a whole, composite entity; something possessing parts
रूपम् (rūpam) - form, nature, appearance
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of rūpa
rūpa - form, shape, appearance, nature
एकम् (ekam) - one, single
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of eka
eka - one, single, alone
सावयवम् (sāvayavam) - having parts, composite
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sāvayava
sāvayava - having parts; composite; endowed with limbs
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+avayava)
- sa – with, together with
indeclinable - avayava – part, member, constituent
noun (masculine)
भवेत् (bhavet) - may be, would be, is
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi liṅ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
एकम् (ekam) - one, single
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of eka
eka - one, single, alone
जीवाद्यवयवम् (jīvādyavayavam) - Brahman possessing living beings (jīva) and other entities as its constituents (having living beings (jīva) and other entities as parts)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jīvādyavayava
jīvādyavayava - having jīvas (individual souls) and other entities as parts; whose parts are jīvas etc.
Compound type : bahuvrihi (jīva+ādi+avayava)
- jīva – living being, individual soul
noun (masculine) - ādi – beginning, and so on, etc.
noun (masculine) - avayava – part, member, constituent
noun (masculine)
ब्रह्म (brahma) - Brahman, the ultimate reality
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of brahman
brahman - Brahman, the supreme reality, the absolute
अनवयवम् (anavayavam) - partless, indivisible, without parts
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of anavayava
anavayava - partless, indivisible, without component parts
Compound type : bahuvrihi (a+avayava)
- a – not, un-
prefix - avayava – part, member, constituent
noun (masculine)
तथा (tathā) - similarly, so, in that way
(indeclinable)