योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-137, verse-4

विवेश मनसा मौनी ततः शास्त्रविवेकिताम् ।
दिनैरेव यथा पुष्पमामोदेन नराशयम् ॥ ४ ॥

viveśa manasā maunī tataḥ śāstravivekitām ,
dinaireva yathā puṣpamāmodena narāśayam 4

4. viveśa manasā maunī tataḥ śāstra-vivekitām
dinaiḥ eva yathā puṣpam āmodena nara-āśayam

4. maunī (saḥ) tataḥ manasā śāstra-vivekitām viveśa,
yathā puṣpam dinaiḥ eva āmodena nara-āśayam (viveśati).

4. Silent, he mentally engaged in scriptural discernment, just as a flower quickly enters people's hearts with its fragrance within a few days.

Words meanings summery:

• विवेश (viveśa) - he entered, he penetrated

• मनसा (manasā) - with the mind, mentally

• मौनी (maunī) - a silent one, an ascetic observing silence

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that

• शास्त्र-विवेकिताम् (śāstra-vivekitām) - into scriptural discrimination, into the discernment of scriptures

• दिनैः (dinaiḥ) - by days, in (a few) days

• एव (eva) - just, only, indeed, even

• यथा (yathā) - just as, as, in what manner

• पुष्पम् (puṣpam) - a flower, blossom

• आमोदेन (āmodena) - by fragrance, by delight

• नर-आशयम् (nara-āśayam) - into the hearts/minds of men

Words meanings and morphology

विवेश (viveśa) - he entered, he penetrated

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of viś

Prefix: vi

Root: viś (class 6)

मनसा (manasā) - with the mind, mentally

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of manas

manas - mind, intellect, heart, disposition

मौनी (maunī) - a silent one, an ascetic observing silence

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of maunin

maunin - silent, taciturn; an ascetic observing silence

Derived from 'mauna' (silence) with 'in' suffix, meaning 'possessing silence'.

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that

(indeclinable)

शास्त्र-विवेकिताम् (śāstra-vivekitām) - into scriptural discrimination, into the discernment of scriptures

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of śāstra-vivekitā

śāstra-vivekitā - discrimination of scriptures, discernment of sacred texts, wisdom regarding sacred texts

Compound type : tatpurusha (śāstra+vivekitā)

• śāstra – scripture, sacred text, treatise, rule
  noun (neuter)
• vivekitā – discriminative faculty, power of judgment, discernment
  noun (feminine)
  Derived from 'vivekin' (discriminating) with 'tā' suffix.

दिनैः (dinaiḥ) - by days, in (a few) days

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of dina

dina - day

एव (eva) - just, only, indeed, even

(indeclinable)

यथा (yathā) - just as, as, in what manner

(indeclinable)

पुष्पम् (puṣpam) - a flower, blossom

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of puṣpa

puṣpa - flower, blossom, bloom

आमोदेन (āmodena) - by fragrance, by delight

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of āmoda

āmoda - fragrance, perfume, delight, joy, strong smell

Prefix: ā

Root: mud (class 1)

नर-आशयम् (nara-āśayam) - into the hearts/minds of men

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of nara-āśaya

nara-āśaya - a man's heart/mind; human intention/abode

Compound type : tatpurusha (nara+āśaya)

• nara – man, human being
  noun (masculine)
• āśaya – abode, seat, heart, mind, intention, receptacle
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: śī (class 2)