योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-137, verse-13
चरद्रसाभिर्बह्वीभिर्नाडीभिरभितो वृतम् ।
कुल्याभिः स्थूलतन्वीभिर्बाह्यदेशमिवाखिलम् ॥ १३ ॥
कुल्याभिः स्थूलतन्वीभिर्बाह्यदेशमिवाखिलम् ॥ १३ ॥
caradrasābhirbahvībhirnāḍībhirabhito vṛtam ,
kulyābhiḥ sthūlatanvībhirbāhyadeśamivākhilam 13
kulyābhiḥ sthūlatanvībhirbāhyadeśamivākhilam 13
13.
carat-rasābhiḥ bahvībhiḥ nāḍībhiḥ abhitaḥ vṛtam
kulyābhiḥ sthūla-tanvībhiḥ bāhya-deśam iva akhilam
kulyābhiḥ sthūla-tanvībhiḥ bāhya-deśam iva akhilam
13.
(hṛdayam) carat-rasābhiḥ bahvībhiḥ nāḍībhiḥ abhitaḥ vṛtam (āsīt) (tat) sthūla-tanvībhiḥ kulyābhiḥ akhilam bāhya-deśam iva (dṛśyate) ।
13.
The interior (of the heart) was completely surrounded by many channels (nāḍī) carrying flowing essences, just as the entire external region is encompassed by thick and slender canals.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- चरत्-रसाभिः (carat-rasābhiḥ) - by flowing essences/liquids
- बह्वीभिः (bahvībhiḥ) - by many
- नाडीभिः (nāḍībhiḥ) - by channels, by nerves, by vessels (nāḍī)
- अभितः (abhitaḥ) - all around, on all sides
- वृतम् (vṛtam) - surrounded, covered
- कुल्याभिः (kulyābhiḥ) - by canals, by ditches
- स्थूल-तन्वीभिः (sthūla-tanvībhiḥ) - by thick and slender (ones)
- बाह्य-देशम् (bāhya-deśam) - external region/area
- इव (iva) - like, as if
- अखिलम् (akhilam) - entire, whole, complete
Words meanings and morphology
चरत्-रसाभिः (carat-rasābhiḥ) - by flowing essences/liquids
(adjective)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of carat-rasā
carat-rasā - flowing with essences or liquids
Compound type : Bahuvrihi (carat+rasa)
- carat – flowing, moving, going
adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
Present Active Participle
Derived from root 'car' (to move, go).
Root: car (class 1) - rasa – fluid, essence, juice, humor, taste
noun (masculine)
Root: ras (class 1)
बह्वीभिः (bahvībhiḥ) - by many
(adjective)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of bahu
bahu - many, much, numerous
नाडीभिः (nāḍībhiḥ) - by channels, by nerves, by vessels (nāḍī)
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of nāḍī
nāḍī - tube, pipe, vein, artery, nerve, channel (nāḍī)
अभितः (abhitaḥ) - all around, on all sides
(indeclinable)
वृतम् (vṛtam) - surrounded, covered
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vṛta
vṛta - surrounded, covered, encompassed, chosen
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'vṛ' (to cover, surround).
Root: vṛ (class 5)
Note: Refers to the 'interior' (antaram) or 'heart' (hṛdayam) from the previous verse.
कुल्याभिः (kulyābhiḥ) - by canals, by ditches
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of kulyā
kulyā - canal, ditch, small river
स्थूल-तन्वीभिः (sthūla-tanvībhiḥ) - by thick and slender (ones)
(adjective)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of sthūla-tanvī
sthūla-tanvī - thick and slender
Compound type : Dvandva (sthūla+tanvī)
- sthūla – thick, stout, large, coarse
adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter) - tanvī – slender, delicate, thin (feminine form of tanu)
adjective (feminine)
बाह्य-देशम् (bāhya-deśam) - external region/area
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of bāhya-deśa
bāhya-deśa - external region, outer space/area
Compound type : Karmadharaya (bāhya+deśa)
- bāhya – external, outer, foreign
adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter) - deśa – place, region, country
noun (masculine)
Note: Object of comparison.
इव (iva) - like, as if
(indeclinable)
अखिलम् (akhilam) - entire, whole, complete
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of akhila
akhila - entire, whole, complete, undivided
Note: Agrees with 'bāhya-deśam'.