योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-137, verse-15
सर्वैः शलशलायद्भिरुष्णैरवयवैर्वृतम् ।
निदाघतापसंतप्तैरूर्मिजालैरिवार्णवम् ॥ १५ ॥
निदाघतापसंतप्तैरूर्मिजालैरिवार्णवम् ॥ १५ ॥
sarvaiḥ śalaśalāyadbhiruṣṇairavayavairvṛtam ,
nidāghatāpasaṃtaptairūrmijālairivārṇavam 15
nidāghatāpasaṃtaptairūrmijālairivārṇavam 15
15.
sarvaiḥ śalaśalāyadbhīḥ uṣṇaiḥ avayavaiḥ vṛtam
nidāghatāpasaṃtaptaiḥ ūrmijālaiḥ iva arṇavam
nidāghatāpasaṃtaptaiḥ ūrmijālaiḥ iva arṇavam
15.
sarvaiḥ uṣṇaiḥ śalaśalāyadbhīḥ avayavaiḥ vṛtam,
arṇavam nidāghatāpasaṃtaptaiḥ ūrmijālaiḥ iva
arṇavam nidāghatāpasaṃtaptaiḥ ūrmijālaiḥ iva
15.
It is enveloped by all its hot, pulsating limbs, just as an ocean is afflicted by summer's heat with its masses of waves.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सर्वैः (sarvaiḥ) - by all
- शलशलायद्भीः (śalaśalāyadbhīḥ) - by pulsating, by throbbing, by rustling
- उष्णैः (uṣṇaiḥ) - by hot, by warm
- अवयवैः (avayavaiḥ) - by limbs, by parts, by components
- वृतम् (vṛtam) - enveloped, covered, surrounded
- निदाघतापसंतप्तैः (nidāghatāpasaṁtaptaiḥ) - by those afflicted by summer's heat
- ऊर्मिजालैः (ūrmijālaiḥ) - by masses of waves, by networks of waves
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
- अर्णवम् (arṇavam) - ocean
Words meanings and morphology
सर्वैः (sarvaiḥ) - by all
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
Note: Agrees with 'avayavaiḥ'.
शलशलायद्भीः (śalaśalāyadbhīḥ) - by pulsating, by throbbing, by rustling
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of śalaśalāyat
śalaśalāyat - pulsating, throbbing, rustling, murmuring
Present Active Participle
Derived from the denominative root 'śalaśalāya' (to pulsate, to throb), formed from the onomatopoeic base 'śalaśala'.
Note: Agrees with 'avayavaiḥ'.
उष्णैः (uṣṇaiḥ) - by hot, by warm
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of uṣṇa
uṣṇa - hot, warm
Note: Agrees with 'avayavaiḥ'.
अवयवैः (avayavaiḥ) - by limbs, by parts, by components
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of avayava
avayava - limb, part, member, component
वृतम् (vṛtam) - enveloped, covered, surrounded
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vṛta
vṛta - enveloped, covered, surrounded, chosen
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root 'vṛ' (to cover, encompass).
Root: vṛ (class 5)
Note: Agrees with the implied subject 'jīvasadanam' (body).
निदाघतापसंतप्तैः (nidāghatāpasaṁtaptaiḥ) - by those afflicted by summer's heat
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of nidāghatāpasaṃtapta
nidāghatāpasaṁtapta - scorched by summer's heat, distressed by the heat of summer
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (nidāgha+tāpa+saṃtapta)
- nidāgha – summer heat, intense heat
noun (masculine) - tāpa – heat, warmth, suffering, pain
noun (masculine)
Derived from root 'tap' (to heat, to burn).
Root: tap (class 1) - saṃtapta – heated, tormented, distressed, afflicted
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root 'tap' (to heat) with prefix 'sam'.
Prefix: sam
Root: tap (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'ūrmijālaiḥ'.
ऊर्मिजालैः (ūrmijālaiḥ) - by masses of waves, by networks of waves
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of ūrmijāla
ūrmijāla - mass of waves, collection of waves, network of waves
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (ūrmi+jāla)
- ūrmi – wave, billow, surge
noun (masculine) - jāla – net, web, multitude, mass, collection
noun (neuter)
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
अर्णवम् (arṇavam) - ocean
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of arṇava
arṇava - ocean, sea
Note: Object of comparison.