योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-137, verse-16
नवं नवं बहिःशैत्यं नासाग्राच्चेतनात्मकम् ।
जीवनायानिशं चेतो वातोन्नीतमनारतम् ॥ १६ ॥
जीवनायानिशं चेतो वातोन्नीतमनारतम् ॥ १६ ॥
navaṃ navaṃ bahiḥśaityaṃ nāsāgrāccetanātmakam ,
jīvanāyāniśaṃ ceto vātonnītamanāratam 16
jīvanāyāniśaṃ ceto vātonnītamanāratam 16
16.
navam navam bahiḥśaityam nāsāgrāt cetanātmakam
jīvanāya aniśam cetaḥ vātonnītam anāratam
jīvanāya aniśam cetaḥ vātonnītam anāratam
16.
navaṃ navaṃ bahiḥśaityam cetanātmakam cetaḥ
nāsāgrāt jīvanāya aniśam anāratam vātonnītam
nāsāgrāt jīvanāya aniśam anāratam vātonnītam
16.
The vital breath (cetaḥ), which is ever new and manifests as an external coolness, originating from the tip of the nose, and is of a conscious nature (cetanātmakam), is continuously and unceasingly carried by the air for the sake of life.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- नवम् (navam) - new, fresh, young
- नवम् (navam) - new, fresh, young
- बहिःशैत्यम् (bahiḥśaityam) - external coolness
- नासाग्रात् (nāsāgrāt) - from the tip of the nose
- चेतनात्मकम् (cetanātmakam) - relating to the vital breath or principle of consciousness (of a conscious nature, having the essence of consciousness/vitality)
- जीवनाय (jīvanāya) - for life, for the sake of life, for living
- अनिशम् (aniśam) - constantly, unceasingly, continually
- चेतः (cetaḥ) - the vital breath or conscious principle sustaining life (mind, consciousness, vital breath, heart, spirit)
- वातोन्नीतम् (vātonnītam) - carried by the wind/air/breath, brought up by the wind/air/breath
- अनारतम् (anāratam) - unceasingly, continuously, constantly
Words meanings and morphology
नवम् (navam) - new, fresh, young
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of nava
nava - new, fresh, young, recent
Note: Repetition 'navam navam' indicates 'ever new' or 'repeatedly new'.
नवम् (navam) - new, fresh, young
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of nava
nava - new, fresh, young, recent
बहिःशैत्यम् (bahiḥśaityam) - external coolness
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bahiḥśaitya
bahiḥśaitya - external coolness, coldness from outside
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (bahiḥ+śaitya)
- bahiḥ – outside, external, outer
indeclinable - śaitya – coolness, coldness, frigidity
noun (neuter)
Derived from 'śīta' (cold).
Note: Serves as an attribute or manifestation of 'cetaḥ'.
नासाग्रात् (nāsāgrāt) - from the tip of the nose
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of nāsāgra
nāsāgra - tip of the nose
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (nāsā+agra)
- nāsā – nose
noun (feminine) - agra – tip, point, front
noun (neuter)
चेतनात्मकम् (cetanātmakam) - relating to the vital breath or principle of consciousness (of a conscious nature, having the essence of consciousness/vitality)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of cetanātmaka
cetanātmaka - of the nature of consciousness, consisting of consciousness, vital
Derived from 'cetanā' (consciousness) and 'ātmaka' (having the nature of).
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (cetanā+ātmaka)
- cetanā – consciousness, intelligence, vital principle
noun (feminine)
Derived from root 'cit' (to perceive, to understand).
Root: cit (class 1) - ātmaka – having the nature of, consisting of, pertaining to
adjective (neuter)
Suffix used to form adjectives indicating 'nature' or 'essence'.
Note: Agrees with 'cetaḥ' and 'bahiḥśaityam'.
जीवनाय (jīvanāya) - for life, for the sake of life, for living
(noun)
Dative, neuter, singular of jīvana
jīvana - life, living, means of life
Derived from root 'jīv' (to live).
Root: jīv (class 1)
अनिशम् (aniśam) - constantly, unceasingly, continually
(indeclinable)
Adverbial form of 'aniśa' (without pause, continuous).
चेतः (cetaḥ) - the vital breath or conscious principle sustaining life (mind, consciousness, vital breath, heart, spirit)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of cetas
cetas - mind, intelligence, consciousness, vital breath, heart, spirit
Derived from root 'cit' (to perceive, to understand).
Root: cit (class 1)
Note: Subject of the sentence.
वातोन्नीतम् (vātonnītam) - carried by the wind/air/breath, brought up by the wind/air/breath
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vātonnīta
vātonnīta - carried up by the wind/air, elevated by wind
Past Passive Participle
Compound of 'vāta' (wind) and 'unnīta' (carried up), which is derived from root 'nī' (to lead) with prefix 'ud'.
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (vāta+unnīta)
- vāta – wind, air, breath
noun (masculine)
Root: vā (class 2) - unnīta – carried up, brought up, elevated
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'nī' (to lead, carry) with prefix 'ud' (up).
Prefix: ud
Root: nī (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'cetaḥ'.
अनारतम् (anāratam) - unceasingly, continuously, constantly
(indeclinable)
Adverbial form of 'anārata' (not stopped).