योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-106, verse-63
विसदृशकार्यानुभवो न भवति सहकारिकारणाभावात् ।
सर्गादावत आद्या चिदेव दृश्यं यथा स्वप्ने ॥ ६३ ॥
सर्गादावत आद्या चिदेव दृश्यं यथा स्वप्ने ॥ ६३ ॥
visadṛśakāryānubhavo na bhavati sahakārikāraṇābhāvāt ,
sargādāvata ādyā cideva dṛśyaṃ yathā svapne 63
sargādāvata ādyā cideva dṛśyaṃ yathā svapne 63
63.
visadṛśakāryānubhavaḥ na bhavati sahakārikāraṇābhāvāt
sargādau ataḥ ādyā cit eva dṛśyam yathā svapne
sargādau ataḥ ādyā cit eva dṛśyam yathā svapne
63.
sahakārikāraṇābhāvāt visadṛśakāryānubhavaḥ na bhavati.
ataḥ sargādau ādyā cit eva dṛśyam (asti),
yathā svapne.
ataḥ sargādau ādyā cit eva dṛśyam (asti),
yathā svapne.
63.
The experience (anubhava) of dissimilar effects (kārya) does not occur due to the absence (abhāva) of a cooperative cause (sahakārikāraṇa). Therefore, at the beginning of creation (sarga), only the primordial consciousness (citi) itself is the visible world (dṛśya), just as in a dream (svapne).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- विसदृशकार्यानुभवः (visadṛśakāryānubhavaḥ) - the experience (anubhava) of dissimilar effects (kārya) (experience of dissimilar effects)
- न (na) - not (not, no)
- भवति (bhavati) - occurs (is, exists, occurs, becomes)
- सहकारिकारणाभावात् (sahakārikāraṇābhāvāt) - due to the absence (abhāva) of a cooperative cause (sahakārikāraṇa) (due to the absence of a cooperative cause)
- सर्गादौ (sargādau) - at the beginning of creation (sarga) (at the beginning of creation)
- अतः (ataḥ) - therefore (therefore, hence, from this)
- आद्या (ādyā) - primordial (primordial, first, original)
- चित् (cit) - consciousness (citi) (consciousness, pure intelligence)
- एव (eva) - only (only, just, indeed, truly)
- दृश्यम् (dṛśyam) - the visible world (dṛśya) (visible, perceptible; the visible world, phenomena)
- यथा (yathā) - just as (as, just as, in what manner)
- स्वप्ने (svapne) - in a dream (svapna) (in a dream)
Words meanings and morphology
विसदृशकार्यानुभवः (visadṛśakāryānubhavaḥ) - the experience (anubhava) of dissimilar effects (kārya) (experience of dissimilar effects)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of visadṛśakāryānubhava
visadṛśakāryānubhava - experience of dissimilar effects
Compound of visadṛśa (dissimilar), kārya (effect), and anubhava (experience)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (visadṛśa+kārya+anubhava)
- visadṛśa – dissimilar, unlike, incongruous
adjective
Compound of vi (prefix for dis-, un-) and sadṛśa (similar)
Prefix: vi - kārya – to be done, effect, action, business
gerundive (neuter)
Gerundive
From √kṛ (to do) + ṇyat suffix
Root: kṛ (class 8) - anubhava – experience, perception, apprehension
noun (masculine)
From anu-√bhū (to experience)
Prefix: anu
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Subject of the sentence.
न (na) - not (not, no)
(indeclinable)
Note: Negation particle.
भवति (bhavati) - occurs (is, exists, occurs, becomes)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of bhavati
Present Active Indicative
From √bhū (to be, to become)
Root: bhū (class 1)
सहकारिकारणाभावात् (sahakārikāraṇābhāvāt) - due to the absence (abhāva) of a cooperative cause (sahakārikāraṇa) (due to the absence of a cooperative cause)
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of sahakārikāraṇābhāva
sahakārikāraṇābhāva - absence of a cooperative cause
Compound of sahakāri (cooperative), kāraṇa (cause), and abhāva (absence)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sahakāri+kāraṇa+abhāva)
- sahakāri – cooperative, assisting, auxiliary
adjective
From saha (with) + √kṛ (to do) + in suffix
Prefix: saha
Root: kṛ (class 8) - kāraṇa – cause, reason, instrument
noun (neuter)
From √kṛ (to do) + ṇic + ana suffix
Root: kṛ (class 8) - abhāva – absence, non-existence, negation
noun (masculine)
From a (not) + bhāva (being, existence)
Prefix: a
Note: Indicates reason or cause.
सर्गादौ (sargādau) - at the beginning of creation (sarga) (at the beginning of creation)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of sargādi
sargādi - the beginning of creation, primeval creation
Compound of sarga (creation) and ādi (beginning)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarga+ādi)
- sarga – creation, emission, production
noun (masculine)
From √sṛj (to create, emit)
Root: sṛj (class 6) - ādi – beginning, origin, first
noun (masculine)
Note: Indicates a point in time.
अतः (ataḥ) - therefore (therefore, hence, from this)
(indeclinable)
Ablative of idam as an adverb.
Note: Connects cause and effect.
आद्या (ādyā) - primordial (primordial, first, original)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of ādya
ādya - first, initial, primordial, original
From ādi (beginning) + ya suffix
Note: Agrees with cit.
चित् (cit) - consciousness (citi) (consciousness, pure intelligence)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of cit
cit - consciousness, pure intelligence, understanding, perception
Root form used as a noun, from √cit
Root: cit (class 1)
Note: Often used as a synonym for Brahman or ultimate reality.
एव (eva) - only (only, just, indeed, truly)
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic particle.
दृश्यम् (dṛśyam) - the visible world (dṛśya) (visible, perceptible; the visible world, phenomena)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of dṛśya
dṛśya - visible, perceptible; that which is seen, object of sight, phenomena, the visible world
Gerundive (karmaṇi kṛtya)
From √dṛś (to see) + yat suffix
Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: Here used as a substantive, meaning 'the perceived' or 'the object of perception'.
यथा (yathā) - just as (as, just as, in what manner)
(indeclinable)
Note: Introduces a comparison.
स्वप्ने (svapne) - in a dream (svapna) (in a dream)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of svapna
svapna - sleep, dream, dreaming; a dream
From √svap (to sleep)
Root: svap (class 2)
Note: Refers to the state of dreaming.