योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-106, verse-58
यथास्ते चलयद्देहं वार्यावर्तजगद्द्रवः ।
चेततीति तथा चित्त्वं स्थिता चित्तज्जगद्दृशा ॥ ५८ ॥
चेततीति तथा चित्त्वं स्थिता चित्तज्जगद्दृशा ॥ ५८ ॥
yathāste calayaddehaṃ vāryāvartajagaddravaḥ ,
cetatīti tathā cittvaṃ sthitā cittajjagaddṛśā 58
cetatīti tathā cittvaṃ sthitā cittajjagaddṛśā 58
58.
yathā āste calayat-deham vāri-āvarta-jagat-dravaḥ |
cetati iti tathā cit-tvam sthitā cit tat jagat-dṛśā
cetati iti tathā cit-tvam sthitā cit tat jagat-dṛśā
58.
Just as the world's liquid, manifesting as a swirling eddy, exists, moving its own form, similarly, that very consciousness (cit), remaining as the principle of consciousness (cittvam), becomes conscious through its observation of the world (jagat).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यथा (yathā) - just as, as
- आस्ते (āste) - exists, remains, sits
- चलयत्-देहम् (calayat-deham) - moving its body, setting the body in motion
- वारि-आवर्त-जगत्-द्रवः (vāri-āvarta-jagat-dravaḥ) - the liquid of the world (which is) a water-whirlpool
- चेतति (cetati) - is conscious, perceives, thinks
- इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating direct speech or conclusion
- तथा (tathā) - similarly, so, thus
- चित्-त्वम् (cit-tvam) - the state of consciousness, conscious nature
- स्थिता (sthitā) - remaining, standing, existing
- चित् (cit) - consciousness (cit), pure awareness
- तत् (tat) - that
- जगत्-दृशा (jagat-dṛśā) - by the world-vision, through the perception of the world
Words meanings and morphology
यथा (yathā) - just as, as
(indeclinable)
आस्ते (āste) - exists, remains, sits
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of ās
Root: ās (class 2)
चलयत्-देहम् (calayat-deham) - moving its body, setting the body in motion
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of calayat-deha
calayat-deha - moving the body, causing the body to move
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (calayat+deha)
- calayat – moving, causing to move
participle (masculine)
Present Active Participle
Present active participle of root √cal (to move)
Root: cal (class 1) - deha – body, form, physical frame
noun (masculine)
वारि-आवर्त-जगत्-द्रवः (vāri-āvarta-jagat-dravaḥ) - the liquid of the world (which is) a water-whirlpool
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vāri-āvarta-jagat-drava
vāri-āvarta-jagat-drava - the world-liquid in the form of a water-whirlpool
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vāri+āvarta+jagat+drava)
- vāri – water
noun (neuter) - āvarta – whirlpool, eddy, turn
noun (masculine) - jagat – world, universe
noun (neuter) - drava – liquid, fluid, essence
noun (masculine)
चेतति (cetati) - is conscious, perceives, thinks
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of cit
Root: cit (class 1)
इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating direct speech or conclusion
(indeclinable)
तथा (tathā) - similarly, so, thus
(indeclinable)
चित्-त्वम् (cit-tvam) - the state of consciousness, conscious nature
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of cit-tva
cit-tva - the state or quality of being conscious, conscious nature
Derived by adding the suffix '-tva' to 'cit'
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (cit+tva)
- cit – consciousness (cit), pure awareness
noun (feminine) - tva – suffix used to form abstract nouns (e.g., -ness, -hood)
suffix (neuter)
स्थिता (sthitā) - remaining, standing, existing
(participle)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sthita
sthita - stood, remained, existing, situated
Past Passive Participle
Past passive participle of root √sthā (to stand, remain)
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'cit' (feminine noun).
चित् (cit) - consciousness (cit), pure awareness
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of cit
cit - consciousness (cit), pure awareness, intellect, understanding
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Refers to 'cit' (consciousness) as a general principle.
जगत्-दृशा (jagat-dṛśā) - by the world-vision, through the perception of the world
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of jagat-dṛś
jagat-dṛś - world-vision, world-sight, perception of the world
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jagat+dṛś)
- jagat – world, universe
noun (neuter) - dṛś – sight, vision, perception, appearance
noun (feminine)
From root √dṛś (to see)
Root: dṛś (class 1)