योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-106, verse-53
अहमद्रिरहं रुद्रः समुद्रोऽहमहं विराट् ।
चेत्यते खे चितैवेति स्वप्नेऽद्रिपुरता यथा ॥ ५३ ॥
चेत्यते खे चितैवेति स्वप्नेऽद्रिपुरता यथा ॥ ५३ ॥
ahamadrirahaṃ rudraḥ samudro'hamahaṃ virāṭ ,
cetyate khe citaiveti svapne'dripuratā yathā 53
cetyate khe citaiveti svapne'dripuratā yathā 53
53.
aham adriḥ aham rudraḥ samudraḥ aham aham virāṭ |
cetyate khe citā eva iti svapne adri-puratā yathā
cetyate khe citā eva iti svapne adri-puratā yathā
53.
aham adriḥ aham rudraḥ aham samudraḥ aham virāṭ
khe citā eva iti svapne adri-puratā yathā cetyate
khe citā eva iti svapne adri-puratā yathā cetyate
53.
I am the mountain, I am Rudra, I am the ocean, I am the cosmic being (Virāṭ). All this is perceived within space (kha) solely by consciousness (cit), just as a city on a mountain (adri-puratā) appears in a dream.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अहम् (aham) - I
- अद्रिः (adriḥ) - mountain, rock
- अहम् (aham) - I
- रुद्रः (rudraḥ) - Rudra
- समुद्रः (samudraḥ) - ocean, sea
- अहम् (aham) - I
- अहम् (aham) - I
- विराट् (virāṭ) - the cosmic being, the totality of the manifest universe as a person (puruṣa) (Virāṭ)
- चेत्यते (cetyate) - is perceived, is known, is understood, is thought
- खे (khe) - in space, in the ether, in the sky
- चिता (citā) - by consciousness, by the conscious principle
- एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, precisely
- इति (iti) - introduces or concludes a statement/thought (often translated as 'as' or 'that') (thus, so, in this way)
- स्वप्ने (svapne) - in a dream
- अद्रि-पुरता (adri-puratā) - a city on a mountain, the state of being a mountain city
- यथा (yathā) - just as, as, according to
Words meanings and morphology
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of aham
aham - I, ego, self
अद्रिः (adriḥ) - mountain, rock
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of adri
adri - mountain, rock, stone, cloud
Root: ad (class 9)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of aham
aham - I, ego, self
रुद्रः (rudraḥ) - Rudra
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rudra
rudra - a Vedic deity, later identified with Shiva, 'the roarer'
Root: rud (class 2)
समुद्रः (samudraḥ) - ocean, sea
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of samudra
samudra - ocean, sea, confluence of rivers
Root: mud (class 1)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of aham
aham - I, ego, self
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of aham
aham - I, ego, self
विराट् (virāṭ) - the cosmic being, the totality of the manifest universe as a person (puruṣa) (Virāṭ)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of virāṭ
virāṭ - sovereign, splendid, ruling; (as noun) the universal form of Vishnu, the cosmic being, the total aggregate of all manifest existence
Root: rāj (class 1)
चेत्यते (cetyate) - is perceived, is known, is understood, is thought
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present indicative (laṭ) of cit
Root: cit (class 1)
खे (khe) - in space, in the ether, in the sky
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of kha
kha - sky, atmosphere, space, ether, zero
चिता (citā) - by consciousness, by the conscious principle
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of cit
cit - consciousness, intelligence, thought
एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, precisely
(indeclinable)
इति (iti) - introduces or concludes a statement/thought (often translated as 'as' or 'that') (thus, so, in this way)
(indeclinable)
स्वप्ने (svapne) - in a dream
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of svapna
svapna - sleep, dream, dreaming
Root: svap (class 2)
अद्रि-पुरता (adri-puratā) - a city on a mountain, the state of being a mountain city
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of adri-puratā
adri-puratā - the state of being a mountain city, a mountain city
Compound type : tatpurusha (adri+puratā)
- adri – mountain, rock, stone, cloud
noun (masculine)
Root: ad (class 9) - puratā – condition of being a city, city-ness
noun (feminine)
यथा (yathā) - just as, as, according to
(indeclinable)