योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-106, verse-24
निर्वासनः शान्तमना वद व्रज पिबाहर ।
पाषाण इव संजीवो नित्यं सुघनमौनवान् ॥ २४ ॥
पाषाण इव संजीवो नित्यं सुघनमौनवान् ॥ २४ ॥
nirvāsanaḥ śāntamanā vada vraja pibāhara ,
pāṣāṇa iva saṃjīvo nityaṃ sughanamaunavān 24
pāṣāṇa iva saṃjīvo nityaṃ sughanamaunavān 24
24.
nirvāsanaḥ śāntamanā vada vraja piba āhara
pāṣāṇa iva saṃjīvaḥ nityam sughanamaunavān
pāṣāṇa iva saṃjīvaḥ nityam sughanamaunavān
24.
nirvāsanaḥ śāntamanā vada vraja piba āhara
pāṣāṇa iva saṃjīvaḥ nityam sughanamaunavān
pāṣāṇa iva saṃjīvaḥ nityam sughanamaunavān
24.
With a mind serene and free from latent impressions, speak, go, drink, and take. Be like a living stone, constantly abiding in profound silence.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- निर्वासनः (nirvāsanaḥ) - one who is free from latent impressions/desires, without habitation
- शान्तमना (śāntamanā) - one whose mind is peaceful, tranquil-minded
- वद (vada) - speak, say
- व्रज (vraja) - go, walk, proceed
- पिब (piba) - drink
- आहर (āhara) - take, bring, fetch
- पाषाण (pāṣāṇa) - stone, rock
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
- संजीवः (saṁjīvaḥ) - alive, living
- नित्यम् (nityam) - always, eternally, constantly
- सुघनमौनवान् (sughanamaunavān) - possessing profound silence, endowed with dense silence
Words meanings and morphology
निर्वासनः (nirvāsanaḥ) - one who is free from latent impressions/desires, without habitation
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nirvāsana
nirvāsana - free from latent impressions, free from desires, homeless, without habitation
Compound of 'nis' (without) and 'vāsana' (latent impression, desire, habitation).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nis+vāsana)
- nis – without, out, free from
indeclinable - vāsana – latent impression, desire, inclination, habitation
noun (feminine)
From √vas (to dwell) or √vas (to perfume/clothe) + ana (suffix).
Root: vas (class 1)
शान्तमना (śāntamanā) - one whose mind is peaceful, tranquil-minded
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śāntamanas
śāntamanas - one whose mind is peaceful, tranquil-minded
Bahuvrihi compound: śānta (peaceful) + manas (mind).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śānta+manas)
- śānta – peaceful, tranquil, calmed, ceased
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From √śam (to be calm) + kta suffix.
Root: śam (class 4) - manas – mind, intellect, consciousness, intention
noun (neuter)
From √man (to think).
Root: man (class 4)
Note: Refers to the agent, 'one whose mind is peaceful'.
वद (vada) - speak, say
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of vad
imperative
2nd person singular imperative active.
Root: vad (class 1)
व्रज (vraja) - go, walk, proceed
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of vraj
imperative
2nd person singular imperative active.
Root: vraj (class 1)
पिब (piba) - drink
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of pā
imperative
2nd person singular imperative active (root pā becomes pib in present stem).
Root: pā (class 1)
आहर (āhara) - take, bring, fetch
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of hṛ
imperative
2nd person singular imperative active with prefix 'ā'.
Prefix: ā
Root: hṛ (class 1)
पाषाण (pāṣāṇa) - stone, rock
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pāṣāṇa
pāṣāṇa - stone, rock
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
संजीवः (saṁjīvaḥ) - alive, living
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃjīva
saṁjīva - living, alive, vivified
From prefix 'sam' + root 'jīv' (to live).
Prefix: sam
Root: jīv (class 1)
Note: Refers to the agent, 'one who is living'.
नित्यम् (nityam) - always, eternally, constantly
(indeclinable)
Adverbial form of 'nitya'.
सुघनमौनवान् (sughanamaunavān) - possessing profound silence, endowed with dense silence
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sughanamaunavat
sughanamaunavat - possessing profound silence
Bahuvrihi compound: su (very) + ghana (dense/profound) + mauna (silence) + vat (possessive suffix).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+ghana+mauna+vat)
- su – good, well, very, excellent
indeclinable - ghana – dense, thick, profound, solid, intense
adjective (masculine) - mauna – silence, taciturnity
noun (neuter)
From 'muni' (sage) + aṇ suffix. - vat – possessing, having, like
suffix
Possessive suffix (vatup pratyaya) used to form adjectives.