योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-106, verse-46
कार्यकारणभावादिदृशोऽविद्याविजृम्भिकाः ।
जगद्वत्कल्पयत्येष कोऽस्य पर्यनुयोगकृत् ॥ ४६ ॥
जगद्वत्कल्पयत्येष कोऽस्य पर्यनुयोगकृत् ॥ ४६ ॥
kāryakāraṇabhāvādidṛśo'vidyāvijṛmbhikāḥ ,
jagadvatkalpayatyeṣa ko'sya paryanuyogakṛt 46
jagadvatkalpayatyeṣa ko'sya paryanuyogakṛt 46
46.
kāryakāraṇabhāvādidṛśaḥ avidyā vijṛmbhikāḥ
jagatvat kalpayati eṣaḥ kaḥ asya paryānuyogakṛt
jagatvat kalpayati eṣaḥ kaḥ asya paryānuyogakṛt
46.
kāryakāraṇabhāvādidṛśaḥ avidyā vijṛmbhikāḥ eṣaḥ
jagatvat kalpayati asya kaḥ paryānuyogakṛt
jagatvat kalpayati asya kaḥ paryānuyogakṛt
46.
Such appearances as cause and effect are mere expansions of nescience. This (consciousness-ether) imagines them to be like the world. Who, then, can question this?
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- कार्यकारणभावादिदृशः (kāryakāraṇabhāvādidṛśaḥ) - such appearances as cause and effect (such as the states of cause and effect, etc.)
- अविद्या (avidyā) - nescience, ignorance
- विजृम्भिकाः (vijṛmbhikāḥ) - expansions (expansions, manifestations, displays)
- जगत्वत् (jagatvat) - like the world (like the world, like the universe)
- कल्पयति (kalpayati) - imagines (imagines, creates, forms, arranges)
- एषः (eṣaḥ) - this (consciousness-ether, referring to the 'citvyoma' from previous verses) (this (masculine nominative singular))
- कः (kaḥ) - who (masculine nominative singular)
- अस्य (asya) - of this (masculine/neuter genitive singular)
- पर्यानुयोगकृत् (paryānuyogakṛt) - one who questions, a questioner
Words meanings and morphology
कार्यकारणभावादिदृशः (kāryakāraṇabhāvādidṛśaḥ) - such appearances as cause and effect (such as the states of cause and effect, etc.)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of kāryakāraṇabhāvādidṛś
kāryakāraṇabhāvādidṛś - appearing as cause and effect, etc.
Compound adjective, from 'kāryakāraṇabhāva-ādi-dṛś'.
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kāryakāraṇabhāva+ādi+dṛś)
- kāryakāraṇabhāva – state of cause and effect
noun (masculine) - ādi – beginning, etcetera, and so on
indeclinable - dṛś – seeing, appearing, appearance
noun/adjective (feminine)
From root 'dṛś' (to see)
Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: Qualifies 'vijṛmbhikāḥ'.
अविद्या (avidyā) - nescience, ignorance
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of avidyā
avidyā - nescience, ignorance, illusion
'a' (not) + 'vidyā' (knowledge).
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+vidyā)
- a – not, non
indeclinable
Negative prefix - vidyā – knowledge, learning, science
noun (feminine)
Root: vid (class 2)
Note: Functions as the source or nature of the expansions (vijṛmbhikāḥ).
विजृम्भिकाः (vijṛmbhikāḥ) - expansions (expansions, manifestations, displays)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of vijṛmbhikā
vijṛmbhikā - expansion, manifestation, display, yawn
From 'vi-jṛmbh' (to open, expand)
From root 'jṛmbh' with prefix 'vi'.
Prefix: vi
Root: jṛmbh (class 1)
Note: Subject or predicate nominative.
जगत्वत् (jagatvat) - like the world (like the world, like the universe)
(indeclinable)
Formed by suffix 'vat' (like, as) to 'jagat' (world).
Note: Modifies 'kalpayati'.
कल्पयति (kalpayati) - imagines (imagines, creates, forms, arranges)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of kḷp
Present active indicative, 3rd person singular, causative stem
Causative of root 'kḷp' (class 10 or class 1 with 'aya' suffix).
Root: kḷp (class 10)
एषः (eṣaḥ) - this (consciousness-ether, referring to the 'citvyoma' from previous verses) (this (masculine nominative singular))
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of etad
etad - this, here
Demonstrative pronoun.
Note: Subject of 'kalpayati'.
कः (kaḥ) - who (masculine nominative singular)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kim
kim - who, what, which
Interrogative pronoun.
अस्य (asya) - of this (masculine/neuter genitive singular)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine/neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, here
पर्यानुयोगकृत् (paryānuyogakṛt) - one who questions, a questioner
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of paryānuyogakṛt
paryānuyogakṛt - questioner, interrogator
Agent noun from 'paryānuyoga' (questioning) + 'kṛt' (doer)
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (paryānuyoga+kṛt)
- paryānuyoga – question, inquiry, investigation
noun (masculine)
From 'pari-anu-yuj'
Prefixes: pari+anu
Root: yuj (class 7) - kṛt – doer, maker, agent
noun (masculine)
Agent noun
Suffix 'kvip' from 'kṛ'
Root: kṛ (class 8)