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7,102

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-102, verse-6

जाग्रदेव सुषुप्तस्थो जीवन्नेव मृतोपमः ।
करोति सर्वमाचारं न करोति च किंचन ॥ ६ ॥
jāgradeva suṣuptastho jīvanneva mṛtopamaḥ ,
karoti sarvamācāraṃ na karoti ca kiṃcana 6
6. jāgrat eva suṣuptasthaḥ jīvan eva mṛtopamaḥ
karoti sarvam ācāram na karoti ca kiñcana
6. Though awake, he is as if in deep sleep; though living, he is like one who is dead. He performs all actions (ācāra), yet he does nothing at all.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • जाग्रत् (jāgrat) - awake, waking
  • एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, exactly
  • सुषुप्तस्थः (suṣuptasthaḥ) - one who is in deep sleep
  • जीवन् (jīvan) - living, while living
  • एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, exactly
  • मृतोपमः (mṛtopamaḥ) - like a dead person, resembling a corpse
  • करोति (karoti) - he does, he makes, he performs
  • सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything
  • आचारम् (ācāram) - conduct, custom, practice
  • (na) - not, no
  • करोति (karoti) - he does, he makes, he performs
  • (ca) - and, also
  • किञ्चन (kiñcana) - nothing at all (when used with 'na') (anything, something, whatever (in negative context: nothing at all))

Words meanings and morphology

जाग्रत् (jāgrat) - awake, waking
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jāgrat
jāgrat - awake, waking, watchful
Present Active Participle
Root: jāgṛ (class 2)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, exactly
(indeclinable)
सुषुप्तस्थः (suṣuptasthaḥ) - one who is in deep sleep
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of suṣuptastha
suṣuptastha - situated in deep sleep, deeply sleeping
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (suṣupta+stha)
  • suṣupta – deep sleep, soundly asleep
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    Root: svap (class 2)
  • stha – standing, staying, situated (often used as suffix)
    adjective
    Root: sthā (class 1)
जीवन् (jīvan) - living, while living
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jīvat
jīvat - living, alive, existing
Present Active Participle
Root: jīv (class 1)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, exactly
(indeclinable)
मृतोपमः (mṛtopamaḥ) - like a dead person, resembling a corpse
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mṛtopama
mṛtopama - resembling a dead person, like a corpse
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mṛta+upama)
  • mṛta – dead, deceased
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    Root: mṛ (class 6)
  • upama – resembling, similar, like
    adjective
करोति (karoti) - he does, he makes, he performs
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
आचारम् (ācāram) - conduct, custom, practice
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of ācāra
ācāra - conduct, custom, practice, tradition
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
करोति (karoti) - he does, he makes, he performs
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
किञ्चन (kiñcana) - nothing at all (when used with 'na') (anything, something, whatever (in negative context: nothing at all))
(indeclinable)
Compound type : avyayībhāva (kim+cana)
  • kim – what?, who?, which?
    pronoun
  • cana – suffix indicating indefiniteness, 'even', 'at all'
    indeclinable