योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-102, verse-28
तस्मिन्निगूहने भावो यतस्तेषां न दर्शने ।
निर्वासना गतद्वैता गतमानाः किलाङ्ग ते ॥ २८ ॥
निर्वासना गतद्वैता गतमानाः किलाङ्ग ते ॥ २८ ॥
tasminnigūhane bhāvo yatasteṣāṃ na darśane ,
nirvāsanā gatadvaitā gatamānāḥ kilāṅga te 28
nirvāsanā gatadvaitā gatamānāḥ kilāṅga te 28
28.
tasmin nigūhane bhāvaḥ yataḥ teṣām na darśane
nirvāsanāḥ gatadvaitāḥ gatamānāḥ kila aṅga te
nirvāsanāḥ gatadvaitāḥ gatamānāḥ kila aṅga te
28.
tasmin nigūhane yataḥ teṣām bhāvaḥ na darśane
kila aṅga te nirvāsanāḥ gatadvaitāḥ gatamānāḥ
kila aṅga te nirvāsanāḥ gatadvaitāḥ gatamānāḥ
28.
Because their inner state (bhāva) is kept hidden, not for public display, O dear one, they are truly free from desires, have transcended duality, and are beyond pride.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that
- निगूहने (nigūhane) - in concealment, in hiding
- भावः (bhāvaḥ) - inner state, true nature (state, being, nature, sentiment, feeling)
- यतः (yataḥ) - because, from which, since
- तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them, their
- न (na) - not
- दर्शने (darśane) - in seeing, in showing, in display
- निर्वासनाः (nirvāsanāḥ) - desireless, free from impressions/desires
- गतद्वैताः (gatadvaitāḥ) - gone beyond duality, transcended duality
- गतमानाः (gatamānāḥ) - gone beyond pride/honor, devoid of pride
- किल (kila) - indeed, surely, truly
- अङ्ग (aṅga) - O dear one, O friend
- ते (te) - they
Words meanings and morphology
तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that
(pronoun)
Locative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
निगूहने (nigūhane) - in concealment, in hiding
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of nigūhana
nigūhana - hiding, concealing, a place of hiding
From causative of root gūh with prefix ni-
Prefix: ni
Root: gūh (class 1)
भावः (bhāvaḥ) - inner state, true nature (state, being, nature, sentiment, feeling)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhāva
bhāva - state, condition, being, nature, sentiment, feeling, existence
Root: bhū (class 1)
यतः (yataḥ) - because, from which, since
(indeclinable)
Ablative form of 'yad' (which), used as an adverb/conjunction.
तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them, their
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
दर्शने (darśane) - in seeing, in showing, in display
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of darśana
darśana - seeing, showing, perception, display, vision
From root 'dṛś' (to see)
Root: dṛś (class 1)
निर्वासनाः (nirvāsanāḥ) - desireless, free from impressions/desires
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of nirvāsana
nirvāsana - free from desires/impressions, desireless
Compound of 'nis' (without) and 'vāsanā' (desire, impression).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nis+vāsanā)
- nis – out, forth, without, free from
indeclinable
Prefix indicating negation or removal - vāsanā – impression, mental trace, latent tendency, desire
noun (feminine)
From root 'vas' (to dwell)
Root: vas (class 4)
गतद्वैताः (gatadvaitāḥ) - gone beyond duality, transcended duality
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of gatadvaita
gatadvaita - one for whom duality has gone, transcended duality
Compound of 'gata' (gone) and 'dvaita' (duality).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (gata+dvaita)
- gata – gone, past
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Past passive participle of root 'gam' (to go)
Root: gam (class 1) - dvaita – duality, dualism
noun (neuter)
From 'dvi' (two)
गतमानाः (gatamānāḥ) - gone beyond pride/honor, devoid of pride
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of gatamāna
gatamāna - one for whom pride/honor has gone, devoid of pride
Compound of 'gata' (gone) and 'māna' (pride, honor).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (gata+māna)
- gata – gone, past
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Past passive participle of root 'gam' (to go)
Root: gam (class 1) - māna – pride, honor, respect, opinion
noun (masculine)
From root 'man' (to think, believe)
Root: man (class 4)
किल (kila) - indeed, surely, truly
(indeclinable)
अङ्ग (aṅga) - O dear one, O friend
(indeclinable)
Used here as a vocative particle or interjection.
ते (te) - they
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it