योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-56, verse-3

वैराग्याभ्यासशास्त्रार्थप्रज्ञागुरुमयक्रमैः ।
पदमासाद्यते पुण्यं प्रज्ञयैवैकयाथवा ॥ ३ ॥

vairāgyābhyāsaśāstrārthaprajñāgurumayakramaiḥ ,
padamāsādyate puṇyaṃ prajñayaivaikayāthavā 3

3. vairāgyābhyāsaśāstrārthaprajñāgurumayakramaiḥ
padam āsādyate puṇyam prajñayā eva ekayā athavā

3. puṇyam padam vairāgyābhyāsaśāstrārthaprajñāgurumayakramaiḥ
athavā ekayā prajñayā eva āsādyate

3. The sacred state (pada) is attained through a progressive path consisting of dispassion (vairāgya), diligent practice (abhyāsa), understanding of scriptures (śāstrārtha), wisdom (prajñā), and guidance from a spiritual teacher (guru). Alternatively, it can be achieved by wisdom (prajñā) alone.

Words meanings summery:

• वैराग्याभ्यासशास्त्रार्थप्रज्ञागुरुमयक्रमैः (vairāgyābhyāsaśāstrārthaprajñāgurumayakramaiḥ) - by means of the progressive path consisting of dispassion, practice, scriptural knowledge, wisdom, and the guru

• पदम् (padam) - the sacred state, ultimate goal (state, position, goal, abode)

• आसाद्यते (āsādyate) - is attained, is reached, is obtained

• पुण्यम् (puṇyam) - the sacred (state) (sacred, meritorious, pure, virtuous)

• प्रज्ञया (prajñayā) - by wisdom, by insight

• एव (eva) - only, indeed, certainly, alone

• एकया (ekayā) - by wisdom alone (by one, by alone)

• अथवा (athavā) - or, alternatively

Words meanings and morphology

वैराग्याभ्यासशास्त्रार्थप्रज्ञागुरुमयक्रमैः (vairāgyābhyāsaśāstrārthaprajñāgurumayakramaiḥ) - by means of the progressive path consisting of dispassion, practice, scriptural knowledge, wisdom, and the guru

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vairāgyābhyāsaśāstrārthaprajñāgurumayakrama

vairāgyābhyāsaśāstrārthaprajñāgurumayakrama - a path or means consisting of dispassion, practice, scriptural knowledge, wisdom, and a spiritual teacher

Compound type : dvandva-tatpuruṣa (vairāgya+abhyāsa+śāstrārtha+prajñā+guru+maya+krama)

• vairāgya – dispassion, detachment, absence of worldly desire
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from virāga (absence of passion)
• abhyāsa – practice, repeated effort, study, discipline
  noun (masculine)
  From root as 'to throw' with abhi
  Prefix: abhi
  Root: as (class 4)
• śāstrārtha – meaning of the scriptures, scriptural knowledge
  noun (masculine)
• prajñā – wisdom, insight, true knowledge, discernment
  noun (feminine)
  From root jñā 'to know' with pra
  Prefix: pra
  Root: jñā (class 9)
• guru – spiritual teacher, preceptor, heavy, important
  noun (masculine)
• maya – consisting of, full of, made of
  adjective
  Suffix forming adjectives from nouns
• krama – step, sequence, method, path, means, progression
  noun (masculine)
  From root kram 'to step'
  Root: kram (class 1)

Note: Long compound word referring to a series of means.

पदम् (padam) - the sacred state, ultimate goal (state, position, goal, abode)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of pada

pada - step, foot, mark, sign, position, state, ultimate goal

आसाद्यते (āsādyate) - is attained, is reached, is obtained

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of āsādya

Passive voice, present tense, 3rd person singular

From root sad (to go, to sit) with prefix ā, in passive voice.

Prefix: ā

Root: sad (class 1)

पुण्यम् (puṇyam) - the sacred (state) (sacred, meritorious, pure, virtuous)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of puṇya

puṇya - virtuous, pure, sacred, auspicious; merit, virtue

Note: Agrees with padam.

प्रज्ञया (prajñayā) - by wisdom, by insight

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of prajñā

prajñā - wisdom, insight, true knowledge, discernment

From root jñā 'to know' with pra

Prefix: pra

Root: jñā (class 9)

एव (eva) - only, indeed, certainly, alone

(indeclinable)

एकया (ekayā) - by wisdom alone (by one, by alone)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of eka

eka - one, single, alone, unique

Note: Agrees with prajñayā.

अथवा (athavā) - or, alternatively

(indeclinable)