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5,56

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-56, verse-25

वृत्तिमच्चित्तमत्तस्य विजनानि वनान्यपि ।
नगराणि महालोकपूर्णानि परवीरहन् ॥ २५ ॥
vṛttimaccittamattasya vijanāni vanānyapi ,
nagarāṇi mahālokapūrṇāni paravīrahan 25
25. vṛttimaccittamattasya vijanāni vanāni
api nagarāṇi mahālokapūrṇāni paravīrahan
25. paravīrahan vṛttimaccittamattasya vijanāni
vanāni api mahālokapūrṇāni nagarāṇi
25. O slayer of mighty heroes, for one whose mind is intoxicated by its own incessant activity, even deserted forests appear like cities bustling with countless people.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • वृत्तिमच्चित्तमत्तस्य (vṛttimaccittamattasya) - of one whose mind is intoxicated by its own activity/modifications
  • विजनानि (vijanāni) - uninhabited, deserted, solitary, empty of people
  • वनानि (vanāni) - forests, woods
  • अपि (api) - even, also, too
  • नगराणि (nagarāṇi) - cities, towns
  • महालोकपूर्णानि (mahālokapūrṇāni) - full of many people, crowded with great crowds
  • परवीरहन् (paravīrahan) - O slayer of mighty heroes, O great hero

Words meanings and morphology

वृत्तिमच्चित्तमत्तस्य (vṛttimaccittamattasya) - of one whose mind is intoxicated by its own activity/modifications
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of vṛttimaccittamatta
vṛttimaccittamatta - one whose mind is maddened or intoxicated by mental modifications or activities
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vṛttimat+citta+matta)
  • vṛttimat – possessing activity, having modifications
    adjective
    Derived from vṛtti (activity) with the matup suffix (possessing)
  • citta – mind, consciousness
    noun (neuter)
    Derived from the root cit (to perceive)
    Root: cit (class 1)
  • matta – intoxicated, maddened, deluded, excited
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from the root mad (to be glad, to be drunk, to be insane)
    Root: mad (class 4)
विजनानि (vijanāni) - uninhabited, deserted, solitary, empty of people
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of vijana
vijana - solitary, lonely, devoid of people
Compound of vi- (without) and jana (people)
Compound type : avyayībhāva (vi+jana)
  • vi – without, apart, away
    indeclinable
  • jana – person, people
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from the root jan (to be born)
    Root: jan (class 4)
वनानि (vanāni) - forests, woods
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of vana
vana - forest, wood, grove
अपि (api) - even, also, too
(indeclinable)
नगराणि (nagarāṇi) - cities, towns
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of nagara
nagara - city, town
Note: Used as the predicate noun, meaning 'like cities'.
महालोकपूर्णानि (mahālokapūrṇāni) - full of many people, crowded with great crowds
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of mahālokapūrṇa
mahālokapūrṇa - full of many people, teeming with great crowds
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mahā+loka+pūrṇa)
  • mahā – great, large, many
    adjective
    Strong stem of the adjective mahat
  • loka – people, world, realm
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from the root lok (to see, to perceive)
    Root: lok (class 1)
  • pūrṇa – full, complete, filled
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from the root pṛ (to fill)
    Root: pṛ (class 3)
परवीरहन् (paravīrahan) - O slayer of mighty heroes, O great hero
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of paravīrahan
paravīrahan - slayer of enemy heroes, mighty warrior, vanquisher of foes
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (para+vīra+han)
  • para – other, enemy, supreme
    adjective
  • vīra – hero, brave man, warrior
    noun (masculine)
  • han – slayer, striking
    noun (masculine)
    Agent Noun
    Derived from the root han (to strike, slay)
    Root: han (class 2)