योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-51, verse-51
सुस्निग्धशीतलच्छायां प्रकटां रत्नदीपकैः ।
सुगुप्तां वनदेवीनामन्तःपुरकुटीमिव ॥ ५१ ॥
सुगुप्तां वनदेवीनामन्तःपुरकुटीमिव ॥ ५१ ॥
susnigdhaśītalacchāyāṃ prakaṭāṃ ratnadīpakaiḥ ,
suguptāṃ vanadevīnāmantaḥpurakuṭīmiva 51
suguptāṃ vanadevīnāmantaḥpurakuṭīmiva 51
51.
susnigdhaśītalacchāyām prakaṭām ratnadīpakaiḥ
suguptām vanadevīnām antaḥpurakuṭīm iva
suguptām vanadevīnām antaḥpurakuṭīm iva
51.
susnigdhaśītalacchāyām ratnadīpakaiḥ prakaṭām
vanadevīnām antaḥpurakuṭīm iva suguptām
vanadevīnām antaḥpurakuṭīm iva suguptām
51.
Having a very soft and cool shade, illuminated by gem-lamps, well-protected, like the private hut of forest goddesses.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सुस्निग्धशीतलच्छायाम् (susnigdhaśītalacchāyām) - having a very soft and cool shade, providing cool and smooth shadows
- प्रकटाम् (prakaṭām) - manifest, evident, illuminated, revealed
- रत्नदीपकैः (ratnadīpakaiḥ) - by gem-lamps, with jewel-lamps
- सुगुप्ताम् (suguptām) - well-protected, carefully guarded, securely hidden
- वनदेवीनाम् (vanadevīnām) - of the forest goddesses, belonging to the forest deities
- अन्तःपुरकुटीम् (antaḥpurakuṭīm) - an inner chamber, a private hut, a secluded dwelling
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
Words meanings and morphology
सुस्निग्धशीतलच्छायाम् (susnigdhaśītalacchāyām) - having a very soft and cool shade, providing cool and smooth shadows
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of susnigdhaśītalacchāyā
susnigdhaśītalacchāyā - having a very soft and cool shade
Compound type : bahuvrihi (su+snigdha+śītala+cchāyā)
- su – very, good, well
indeclinable
Prefix indicating excellence. - snigdha – soft, smooth, tender, oily
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root √snih (to be sticky, smooth, affectionate).
Root: snih (class 4) - śītala – cool, cold, refreshing
adjective - cchāyā – shade, shadow, reflection
noun (feminine)
Note: Bahuvrihi compound.
प्रकटाम् (prakaṭām) - manifest, evident, illuminated, revealed
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of prakaṭa
prakaṭa - manifest, visible, open, public
Derived from √kaṭ (to go, move) with prefix pra- and secondary suffix.
Prefix: pra
Root: kaṭ (class 1)
रत्नदीपकैः (ratnadīpakaiḥ) - by gem-lamps, with jewel-lamps
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of ratnadīpaka
ratnadīpaka - gem-lamp, jewel-lamp
Compound type : tatpurusha (ratna+dīpaka)
- ratna – gem, jewel, precious stone
noun (neuter) - dīpaka – lamp, illuminator, kindler
noun (masculine)
Derived from root √dīp (to shine, illuminate).
Root: dīp (class 4)
Note: Tatpurusha compound.
सुगुप्ताम् (suguptām) - well-protected, carefully guarded, securely hidden
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of sugupta
sugupta - well-protected, well-guarded
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root √gup (to protect, conceal) with prefix su-.
Prefix: su
Root: gup (class 1)
Note: Past passive participle used as an adjective.
वनदेवीनाम् (vanadevīnām) - of the forest goddesses, belonging to the forest deities
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, plural of vanadevī
vanadevī - forest goddess, sylvan deity
Compound type : tatpurusha (vana+devī)
- vana – forest, wood, grove
noun (neuter) - devī – goddess, female deity
noun (feminine)
Feminine form of deva.
Note: Tatpurusha compound.
अन्तःपुरकुटीम् (antaḥpurakuṭīm) - an inner chamber, a private hut, a secluded dwelling
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of antaḥpurakuṭī
antaḥpurakuṭī - inner chamber, private hut
Compound type : tatpurusha (antar+pura+kuṭī)
- antar – inside, within, inner
indeclinable - pura – city, fortress, inner apartment (in compound)
noun (neuter) - kuṭī – hut, cottage, small house
noun (feminine)
Note: Tatpurusha compound.
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)