योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-51, verse-30

कदाभ्यासोपलभ्येन चित्प्रकाशेन चारुणा ।
दूरादालोकयिष्यामि तन्वीं कालकलामिमाम् ॥ ३० ॥

kadābhyāsopalabhyena citprakāśena cāruṇā ,
dūrādālokayiṣyāmi tanvīṃ kālakalāmimām 30

30. kadā abhyāsa-upalabhyena cit-prakāśena cāruṇā
dūrāt ālokayiṣyāmi tanvīm kāla-kalām imām

30. kadā abhyāsa-upalabhyena cāruṇā cit-prakāśena
dūrāt imām tanvīm kāla-kalām ālokayiṣyāmi

30. When shall I, by the beautiful light of consciousness (citprakāśa) that is gained through sustained spiritual practice (abhyāsa), perceive from a distance this subtle aspect of time?

Words meanings summery:

• कदा (kadā) - when?

• अभ्यास-उपलभ्येन (abhyāsa-upalabhyena) - by that which is obtained through practice; through perception gained by practice

• चित्-प्रकाशेन (cit-prakāśena) - by the light of consciousness

• चारुणा (cāruṇā) - by the beautiful, by the charming

• दूरात् (dūrāt) - from afar, from a distance, remotely

• आलोकयिष्यामि (ālokayiṣyāmi) - I shall behold, I shall perceive, I shall observe

• तन्वीम् (tanvīm) - subtle, slender, delicate, fine

• काल-कलाम् (kāla-kalām) - the subtle division of time, a fraction of time, an aspect of time

• इमाम् (imām) - this, this one

Words meanings and morphology

कदा (kadā) - when?

(indeclinable)

अभ्यास-उपलभ्येन (abhyāsa-upalabhyena) - by that which is obtained through practice; through perception gained by practice

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of abhyāsopalabhya

abhyāsopalabhya - attainable/perceivable through practice

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (abhyāsa+upalabhya)

• abhyāsa – practice, repetition, study, spiritual exercise (abhyāsa)
  noun (masculine)
  Prefixes: abhi+ā
• upalabhya – to be obtained, to be perceived, ascertainable, attainable
  adjective (masculine)
  Gerundive
  Derived from upa-√labh (to obtain, perceive)
  Prefix: upa
  Root: labh (class 1)

चित्-प्रकाशेन (cit-prakāśena) - by the light of consciousness

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of citprakāśa

citprakāśa - light of consciousness, spiritual radiance

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (cit+prakāśa)

• cit – consciousness, thought, pure knowledge
  noun (feminine)
• prakāśa – light, radiance, manifestation, splendor
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from pra-√kāś (to shine forth)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: kāś (class 1)

चारुणा (cāruṇā) - by the beautiful, by the charming

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of cāru

cāru - beautiful, charming, lovely, agreeable

Note: Agrees with 'citprakāśena'.

दूरात् (dūrāt) - from afar, from a distance, remotely

(indeclinable)

Note: Used adverbially.

आलोकयिष्यामि (ālokayiṣyāmi) - I shall behold, I shall perceive, I shall observe

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of lok

Causative Future

Formed from causative stem 'ālokaya-' (from ā-√lok) + future ending

Prefix: ā

Root: lok (class 10)

तन्वीम् (tanvīm) - subtle, slender, delicate, fine

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tanvī

tanu - body, thin, slender, subtle

Note: Agrees with 'kālakalām'.

काल-कलाम् (kāla-kalām) - the subtle division of time, a fraction of time, an aspect of time

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of kālakalā

kālakalā - fraction of time, subtle aspect of time, division of time

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (kāla+kalā)

• kāla – time, destiny, death
  noun (masculine)
• kalā – a small part, a digit, a minute division (of time), an art
  noun (feminine)

इमाम् (imām) - this, this one

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

Note: Agrees with 'kālakalām'.