योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-51, verse-49
अपर्याकुलितां वातैरप्राप्तमृगपक्षिणीम् ।
अदृष्टां देवगन्धर्वैः परमाकाशशोभनाम् ॥ ४९ ॥
अदृष्टां देवगन्धर्वैः परमाकाशशोभनाम् ॥ ४९ ॥
aparyākulitāṃ vātairaprāptamṛgapakṣiṇīm ,
adṛṣṭāṃ devagandharvaiḥ paramākāśaśobhanām 49
adṛṣṭāṃ devagandharvaiḥ paramākāśaśobhanām 49
49.
aparyākulitām vātaiḥ aprāptamṛgapakṣiṇīm
adṛṣṭām devagandharvaiḥ paramākāśaśobhanām
adṛṣṭām devagandharvaiḥ paramākāśaśobhanām
49.
vātaiḥ aparyākulitām mṛgapakṣiṇīm aprāptam
adṛṣṭām devagandharvaiḥ paramākāśaśobhanām
adṛṣṭām devagandharvaiḥ paramākāśaśobhanām
49.
Undisturbed by winds, inaccessible to deer and birds, unseen by gods and gandharvas, and radiant with the splendor of the highest firmament.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अपर्याकुलिताम् (aparyākulitām) - undisturbed, not agitated, not troubled
- वातैः (vātaiḥ) - by winds, by the winds
- अप्राप्तमृगपक्षिणीम् (aprāptamṛgapakṣiṇīm) - not reached by deer and birds, inaccessible to deer and birds
- अदृष्टाम् (adṛṣṭām) - unseen, invisible
- देवगन्धर्वैः (devagandharvaiḥ) - by gods and gandharvas
- परमाकाशशोभनाम् (paramākāśaśobhanām) - shining with supreme splendor, splendid with the highest sky
Words meanings and morphology
अपर्याकुलिताम् (aparyākulitām) - undisturbed, not agitated, not troubled
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of aparyākulita
aparyākulita - undisturbed, untroubled, calm
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root √kul (to collect, crowd) with prefixes pari-ā- and negation a-.
Prefixes: a+pari+ā
Root: kul (class 1)
Note: Past passive participle used as an adjective.
वातैः (vātaiḥ) - by winds, by the winds
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of vāta
vāta - wind, air, atmosphere
अप्राप्तमृगपक्षिणीम् (aprāptamṛgapakṣiṇīm) - not reached by deer and birds, inaccessible to deer and birds
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of aprāptamṛgapakṣiṇī
aprāptamṛgapakṣiṇī - not reached by deer and birds
Compound type : bahuvrihi (a+prāpta+mṛga+pakṣiṇī)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable
Negation prefix. - prāpta – reached, obtained
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root √āp (to obtain) with prefix pra-.
Prefix: pra
Root: āp (class 5) - mṛga – deer, wild animal
noun (masculine) - pakṣiṇī – female bird, bird
noun (feminine)
Feminine form of pakṣin (bird).
Note: A bahuvrihi compound, describing something that has not been reached by deer and birds.
अदृष्टाम् (adṛṣṭām) - unseen, invisible
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of adṛṣṭa
adṛṣṭa - unseen, unobserved, invisible
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root √dṛś (to see) with negation a-.
Prefix: a
Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: Past passive participle used as an adjective.
देवगन्धर्वैः (devagandharvaiḥ) - by gods and gandharvas
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of devagandharva
devagandharva - gods and gandharvas (celestial musicians)
Compound type : dvandva (deva+gandharva)
- deva – god, deity, celestial being
noun (masculine) - gandharva – gandharva (a class of celestial beings, often musicians)
noun (masculine)
Note: Dvandva compound.
परमाकाशशोभनाम् (paramākāśaśobhanām) - shining with supreme splendor, splendid with the highest sky
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of paramākāśaśobhanā
paramākāśaśobhanā - radiant with the splendor of the highest firmament
Compound type : tatpurusha (parama+ākāśa+śobhanā)
- parama – supreme, highest, ultimate
adjective - ākāśa – sky, space, ether
noun (masculine) - śobhanā – shining, splendid, beautiful, brilliant
adjective (feminine)
Feminine form of śobhana.
Root: śubh (class 1)
Note: Tatpurusha compound indicating 'splendor of the highest sky'.