वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-6, verse-3

सुकेशपुत्रैर्भगवन्पितामहवरोद्धतैः ।
प्रजाध्यक्ष प्रजाः सर्वा बाध्यन्ते रिपुबाधन ॥३॥

3. sukeśaputrairbhagavanpitāmahavaroddhataiḥ ,
prajādhyakṣa prajāḥ sarvā bādhyante ripubādhana.

3. sukeśaputraiḥ bhagavan pitāmaha-vara-uddhataiḥ
prajādhyakṣa prajāḥ sarvāḥ bādhyante ripuvādhana

3. bhagavan prajādhyakṣa ripuvādhana pitāmaha-vara-uddhataiḥ
sukeśaputraiḥ sarvāḥ prajāḥ bādhyante

3. O Bhagavan, O Lord of creatures, O Harasser of enemies! All beings are being tormented by the sons of Sukeśa, who are arrogant due to the boon granted by the grandfather (Pitāmaha).

Words meanings summery:

• सुकेशपुत्रैः (sukeśaputraiḥ) - by the sons of Sukeśa

• भगवन् (bhagavan) - O Lord Shiva (O Blessed One, O Lord)

• पितामह-वर-उद्धतैः (pitāmaha-vara-uddhataiḥ) - arrogant due to the boon from Brahmā (the grandfather)

• प्रजाध्यक्ष (prajādhyakṣa) - O Lord Shiva, the overseer of all beings (O Lord of creatures, O Ruler of beings)

• प्रजाः (prajāḥ) - creatures, subjects, progeny

• सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, entire

• बाध्यन्ते (bādhyante) - they are tormented, they are oppressed

• रिपुवाधन (ripuvādhana) - An epithet of Shiva, who is being addressed (O Harasser of enemies, O Tormentor of foes)

Words meanings and morphology

सुकेशपुत्रैः (sukeśaputraiḥ) - by the sons of Sukeśa

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sukeśaputra

sukeśaputra - son of Sukeśa

Compound type : shashthi-tatpurusha (sukeśa+putra)

• sukeśa – Sukeśa (a proper name, chief of the Rākṣasas)
  proper noun (masculine)
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

भगवन् (bhagavan) - O Lord Shiva (O Blessed One, O Lord)

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhagavat

bhagavat - fortunate, glorious, divine, blessed, venerable; Lord

पितामह-वर-उद्धतैः (pitāmaha-vara-uddhataiḥ) - arrogant due to the boon from Brahmā (the grandfather)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of pitāmaha-vara-uddhata

pitāmaha-vara-uddhata - made arrogant or proud by the boon of Pitāmaha (Brahmā)

Compound type : tatpurusha (pitāmaha+vara+uddhata)

• pitāmaha – grandfather; Brahmā (as the great ancestor)
  noun (masculine)
• vara – boon, blessing
  noun (masculine)
  Root: vṛ (class 9)
• uddhata – lifted up, arrogant, fierce, proud
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From the root 'han' (to strike, kill) with prefix 'ud'
  Prefix: ud
  Root: han (class 2)

प्रजाध्यक्ष (prajādhyakṣa) - O Lord Shiva, the overseer of all beings (O Lord of creatures, O Ruler of beings)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of prajādhyakṣa

prajādhyakṣa - lord of creatures, ruler of subjects, superintendent of beings

Compound type : shashthi-tatpurusha (prajā+adhyakṣa)

• prajā – creatures, subjects, progeny
  noun (feminine)
  Root: jan (class 4)
• adhyakṣa – superintendent, overseer, chief
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: adhi
  Root: akṣ (class 1)

प्रजाः (prajāḥ) - creatures, subjects, progeny

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of prajā

prajā - creatures, subjects, people, progeny

Root: jan (class 4)

सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, entire

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, entire, whole

बाध्यन्ते (bādhyante) - they are tormented, they are oppressed

(verb)

3rd person , plural, passive, present (laṭ) of bādh

Root: bādh (class 1)

रिपुवाधन (ripuvādhana) - An epithet of Shiva, who is being addressed (O Harasser of enemies, O Tormentor of foes)

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of ripuvādhana

ripuvādhana - one who harasses enemies, tormentor of foes

Compound type : upapada-tatpurusha (ripu+vādhana)

• ripu – enemy, foe
  noun (masculine)
• vādhana – harassing, tormenting, afflicting
  adjective (masculine)
  agent noun/suffix
  From the root 'vadh' (to kill/strike), here implying torment
  Root: han (class 2)