वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-6, verse-55

तथ शितैः शोणितमांसरूषितैर्युगान्तवैश्वानरतुल्यविग्रहैः ।
निशाचराः संपरिवार्य माधवं वरायुधैर्निर्बिभिदुः सहस्रशः ॥५५॥

55. tatha śitaiḥ śoṇitamāṃsarūṣitairyugāntavaiśvānaratulyavigrahaiḥ ,
niśācarāḥ saṃparivārya mādhavaṃ varāyudhairnirbibhiduḥ sahasraśaḥ.

55. tatha śitaiḥ śoṇitamāṃsarūṣitaiḥ
yugāntavaiśvānaratalyavigrahaiḥ
niśācarāḥ saṃparivārya mādhavam
varāyudhaiḥ nirbibhiduḥ sahasraśaḥ

55. tatha yugāntavaiśvānaratalyavigrahaiḥ
niśācarāḥ mādhavam saṃparivārya
śitaiḥ śoṇitamāṃsarūṣitaiḥ
varāyudhaiḥ sahasraśaḥ nirbibhiduḥ

55. Then, the night-roamers (rākṣasas), whose forms resembled the cosmic fire at the end of an eon, having completely surrounded Mādhava, pierced him by thousands with their excellent weapons, which were sharpened and stained with blood and flesh.

Words meanings summery:

• तथ (tatha) - Then (thus; so; then)

• शितैः (śitaiḥ) - with sharpened (weapons) (by sharpened (ones); with sharpened (weapons))

• शोणितमांसरूषितैः (śoṇitamāṁsarūṣitaiḥ) - with weapons stained with blood and flesh (by those stained with blood and flesh; with weapons stained with blood and flesh)

• युगान्तवैश्वानरतल्यविग्रहैः (yugāntavaiśvānaratalyavigrahaiḥ) - with forms resembling the cosmic fire at the end of an eon

• निशाचराः (niśācarāḥ) - the night-roamers; the Rākṣasas

• संपरिवार्य (saṁparivārya) - having completely surrounded

• माधवम् (mādhavam) - Mādhava

• वरायुधैः (varāyudhaiḥ) - by excellent weapons; with excellent weapons

• निर्बिभिदुः (nirbibhiduḥ) - they pierced; they tore apart

• सहस्रशः (sahasraśaḥ) - by thousands; in thousands

Words meanings and morphology

तथ (tatha) - Then (thus; so; then)

(indeclinable)

शितैः (śitaiḥ) - with sharpened (weapons) (by sharpened (ones); with sharpened (weapons))

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of śita

śita - sharpened, keen, whetted

past passive participle

Past passive participle from root śo (to sharpen).

Root: śo (class 4)

Note: Agrees with 'varāyudhaiḥ'.

शोणितमांसरूषितैः (śoṇitamāṁsarūṣitaiḥ) - with weapons stained with blood and flesh (by those stained with blood and flesh; with weapons stained with blood and flesh)

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of śoṇitamāṃsarūṣita

śoṇitamāṁsarūṣita - stained/smeared with blood and flesh

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śoṇitamāṃsa+rūṣita)

• śoṇita – blood
  noun (neuter)
• māṃsa – flesh, meat
  noun (neuter)
• rūṣita – stained, smeared, covered
  adjective
  past passive participle
  Past passive participle from root rūṣ (to smear).
  Root: rūṣ (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'varāyudhaiḥ'.

युगान्तवैश्वानरतल्यविग्रहैः (yugāntavaiśvānaratalyavigrahaiḥ) - with forms resembling the cosmic fire at the end of an eon

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of yugāntavaiśvānaratalyavigraha

yugāntavaiśvānaratalyavigraha - whose forms/bodies are like the cosmic fire at the end of an eon

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (yugānta+vaiśvānara+tulya+vigraha)

• yugānta – end of an eon/age
  noun (masculine)
• vaiśvānara – cosmic fire, Agni, fire god
  noun (masculine)
• tulya – like, similar, equal to
  adjective
• vigraha – body, form, figure
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: vi

Note: Describes 'niśācarāḥ' by indicating possession of such forms.

निशाचराः (niśācarāḥ) - the night-roamers; the Rākṣasas

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of niśācara

niśācara - night-roamer, Rākṣasa, demon

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (niśā+cara)

• niśā – night
  noun (feminine)
• cara – moving, roaming, going
  adjective
  From root car.
  Root: car (class 1)

संपरिवार्य (saṁparivārya) - having completely surrounded

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root vṛ (to cover, surround) with prefixes sam and pari, forming an absolutive (gerund).

Prefixes: sam+pari

Root: vṛ (class 5)

माधवम् (mādhavam) - Mādhava

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mādhava

mādhava - Mādhava (a name of Viṣṇu or Kṛṣṇa)

वरायुधैः (varāyudhaiḥ) - by excellent weapons; with excellent weapons

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of varāyudha

varāyudha - excellent weapon, best weapon

Compound type : karmadhāraya (vara+āyudha)

• vara – excellent, best, choicest
  adjective
  Root: vṛ (class 1)
• āyudha – weapon, implement
  noun (neuter)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: yudh (class 4)

निर्बिभिदुः (nirbibhiduḥ) - they pierced; they tore apart

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of nirbhid

Prefix: nis

Root: bhid (class 7)

सहस्रशः (sahasraśaḥ) - by thousands; in thousands

(indeclinable)

Suffix -śaḥ indicating 'by groups of'.