वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-6, verse-53

स देवसिद्धर्षिमहोरगैश्च गन्धर्वमुख्याप्सरसोपगीतः ।
समाससादामरशत्रुसैन्यं चक्रासिसीरप्रवरादिधारी ॥५३॥

53. sa devasiddharṣimahoragaiśca gandharvamukhyāpsarasopagītaḥ ,
samāsasādāmaraśatrusainyaṃ cakrāsisīrapravarādidhārī.

53. saḥ devasiddharṣimahoragaiḥ ca gandharvamukhyāpsarasaḥ upagītaḥ
samāsasāda amaraśatrusainyam cakrāsasīrapravarādidhārī

53. saḥ devasiddharṣimahoragaiḥ ca gandharvamukhyāpsarasaḥ upagītaḥ
cakrāsasīrapravarādidhārī amaraśatrusainyam samāsasāda

53. He, glorified by gods, perfected beings (siddhas), great sages (ṛṣis), and great serpents (mahoragas), and sung to by chief Gandharvas and Apsaras, approached the army of the enemies of the gods (asuras), bearing the discus, sword, plow, and other excellent weapons.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - He (Nārāyaṇa) (he; that)

• देवसिद्धर्षिमहोरगैः (devasiddharṣimahoragaiḥ) - by gods, perfected beings, sages, and great serpents

• च (ca) - and

• गन्धर्वमुख्याप्सरसः (gandharvamukhyāpsarasaḥ) - by chief Gandharvas and Apsaras

• उपगीतः (upagītaḥ) - sung about; glorified; praised

• समाससाद (samāsasāda) - approached; met; encountered

• अमरशत्रुसैन्यम् (amaraśatrusainyam) - the army of the enemies of the gods; the army of the demons (asuras)

• चक्राससीरप्रवरादिधारी (cakrāsasīrapravarādidhārī) - bearing the discus, sword, plow, and other excellent weapons

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - He (Nārāyaṇa) (he; that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

देवसिद्धर्षिमहोरगैः (devasiddharṣimahoragaiḥ) - by gods, perfected beings, sages, and great serpents

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of devasiddharṣimahoraga

devasiddharṣimahoraga - gods, perfected beings, sages, and great serpents (collectively)

Compound type : dvandva (deva+siddha+ṛṣi+mahoraga)

• deva – god
  noun (masculine)
• siddha – perfected being
  noun (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root sidh 'to accomplish, succeed'.
  Root: sidh (class 1)
• ṛṣi – sage, seer
  noun (masculine)
• mahoraga – great serpent, Nāga
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

गन्धर्वमुख्याप्सरसः (gandharvamukhyāpsarasaḥ) - by chief Gandharvas and Apsaras

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of gandharvamukhyāpsaras

gandharvamukhyāpsaras - chief Gandharvas and Apsaras

Compound type : dvandva (gandharva+mukhya+apsaras)

• gandharva – celestial musician, Gandharva
  noun (masculine)
• mukhya – chief, principal, excellent
  adjective
• apsaras – celestial nymph, Apsaras
  noun (feminine)

Note: Used as an agent of the passive participle `upagītaḥ`.

उपगीतः (upagītaḥ) - sung about; glorified; praised

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of upagīta

upagīta - sung about, celebrated, glorified, praised

past passive participle

Past passive participle from root gā (to sing) with prefix upa.

Prefix: upa

Root: gā (class 3)

Note: Modifies 'saḥ'.

समाससाद (samāsasāda) - approached; met; encountered

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of samāsasad

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: sad (class 1)

अमरशत्रुसैन्यम् (amaraśatrusainyam) - the army of the enemies of the gods; the army of the demons (asuras)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of amaraśatrusainya

amaraśatrusainya - army of the enemies of the gods (demons)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (amaraśatru+sainya)

• amaraśatru – enemy of gods, demon, asura
  noun (masculine)
• sainya – army, host, military force
  noun (neuter)

चक्राससीरप्रवरादिधारी (cakrāsasīrapravarādidhārī) - bearing the discus, sword, plow, and other excellent weapons

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of cakrāsasīrapravarādidhārin

cakrāsasīrapravarādidhārin - one who bears discus, sword, plow, excellent (weapons) etc.

From root dhṛ with suffix -in.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (cakra+asi+sīra+pravara+ādi+dhārin)

• cakra – discus, wheel
  noun (neuter)
• asi – sword
  noun (masculine)
• sīra – plow
  noun (masculine)
• pravara – excellent, chief, best
  adjective
  Prefix: pra
• ādi – beginning, and so on, et cetera
  indeclinable
• dhārin – bearer, holding, possessing
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun/adjective from root dhṛ.
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)

Note: Modifies 'saḥ'.